Land Rover Owner Message Digest Contents


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msgSender linesSubject
1 "Spencer K. C. Norcross"17Virus Hoaxes & The LRO
2 David Russell [David_R@m19[not specified]
3 David Russell [David_R@m18[not specified]
4 Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lo16Re: frame prep
5 "Adams, Bill" [badams@us33Re: Re:SIII diesel dist pump timing
6 Greg Moore [gmoore@islan13Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO
7 Christian Neuhaus Wiese 16Re: DISCOVERY / DIFFERENTIAL LOCK.
8 Dean Meyer [Dean.Meyer@i17Galvanised frames.
9 NADdMD@aol.com 14Slave cylinder replacement
10 marsden@digicon-egr.co.u30Re: Slave cylinder replacement
11 "Adams, Bill" [badams@us13Re: Slave cylinder replacement
12 dbobeck@inetgate.ushmm.o11Re: Slave cylinder replacement
13 Paul Quin [Paul_Quin@pml27Series IIA Braking Problems
14 "Herman L. Stude" [herma30Unsubscribing
15 Chris Stevens [chris_ste11Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
16 Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lo16Re: Galvanised frames.
17 "Adams, Bill" [badams@us12Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
18 Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lo30Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
19 lopezba@atnet.at 31Re: Series IIA Braking Problems
20 lopezba@atnet.at 15Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO
21 Adrian Redmond [channel649Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
22 Adrian Redmond [channel682Re: Galvanised frames.
23 David Cockey [dcockey@ti24Re: Galvanised frames.
24 twakeman@scruznet.com (T153109 Upgrade to dual power brakes
25 twakeman@scruznet.com (T27Re: Slave cylinder replacement
26 twakeman@scruznet.com (T26Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
27 jimallen@onlinecol.com (17Four Wheeler Land Rover Page
28 NADdMD@aol.com 19Front Oil Seals with FWH question
29 RykRover@aol.com 9Re: SIIa for Sale
30 "Con P. Seitl" [seitl@ns26"Rally in the Valley" --upcoming event--
31 rovah@agate.net 23Downeast Land Rover Club, River City Rally
32 David Cockey [dcockey@ti19Re: 109 Upgrade to dual power brakes
33 defender@uscom.com (Cram12ATTN: Kathy Baldwin (No LR Content)
34 defender@uscom.com (Cram16'88 Range Rover For Sale Cheap!!
35 mr@grant.media-gn.nl (Ma33Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO
36 "Joost Kramer" [j.kramer27Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO


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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 07:31:40 -0500
From: "Spencer K. C. Norcross" <spencern@acr.org>
Subject: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO

Well, we've had our virus warning e-mail, i guess it's time to discuss
free wheel hubs vs. non free wheel hubs again. :)

rgds,
spenny
Arlington, VA

1969 SWB, The Wayback Machine
Land Rover - 4WD of choice for the Information Superhighway

           Its deja vu all over again...
                         -Yogi Berra

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Subject: Re: SIIa for Sale
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 97 08:48:44 -0400
From: David Russell <David_R@mindspring.com>

On 8/8/97 16:56 RykRover@aol.com wrote: 

>`63 SIIa  hardtop
>strong motor & gearbox, new fuel pump, wires,battery,brakes & lines,exhaust,
	 [ truncated by list-digester (was 10 lines)]
>Rick Valentino
>Bel Air , MD

Why?  :-(

David Russell
http://www.mindspring.com/~david_r
David_R@mindspring.com
SIIA, SD, Z3(wife's), FJ40, Wicked Fat Chance, Davidson Impulse, Road 
Shark

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Subject: frame prep
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 97 08:48:48 -0400
From: David Russell <David_R@mindspring.com>

I'm preparing a used galvanized frame for a frameover that has a bit of 
surface rust on it and a few spots where, to my untrained eye, either the 
galvanizing has come off or, perhaps, some aluminum has corroded onto the 
frame? How can I tell if this is the case and should I be worried about 
the surface rust? I was not planning on painting the frame but will be 
waxoyling it.

TIA

David Russell
http://www.mindspring.com/~david_r
David_R@mindspring.com
SIIA, SD, Z3(wife's), FJ40, Wicked Fat Chance, Davidson Impulse, Road 
Shark

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From: Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lotus.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 08:54:29 -0400
Subject: Re: frame prep

Re: Rust vs. aluminium corrosion:

I'd be surprised to see ally corrode to zinc....but it would be white if it
did. Red patches would e runst from the subsurface steel.

Were it me, I'd clen the offending surface of loose rust, treat it with
Extend or some other rust converter, and top it with cold galvanizing spray
or Galvafroid, depending on where you are and product availability.

                    ajr

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 9:18:48 -0400
From: "Adams, Bill" <badams@usia.gov>
Subject: Re: Re:SIII diesel dist pump timing

Adrian, Adrian...you can't time a CAV diesel pump by REMOVING the darn 
thing.
Here's how I do it:
Remove bonnet. Place hand crank in the socket and remove flywheel housing 
peephole cover and diesel pump peephole cover ( Spewage ensues) remove 
valve cover. Get a flashlight (or torch, as they say over there) and 
arrange it so that it shines into the flywheel peephole, wire it to the 
bulkhead if necessary.
Spin the engine a few times by hand. Now for the fun part. get up on top 
of the engine and use your foot to turn the engine with the crank, while 
looking in the flywheel window. Remember that the piston must be 
ascending the bore on the combustion stroke. Both valves should be closed 
and the 16 degree mark must line up EXACTLY with the pointer. Now look in 
the pump window. If you don't see the proper timing mark, you're likely 
out of phase. If you do see the proper mark, observe how it lines up with 
the timing mark on the pump body. If it is necessary to move the pump, 
you'll have to loosen the fuel lines to the injectors. Rotate the pump 
enough to line up the timing marks and tighten ONE of the base securing 
bolts. Do the rotation/position thing again to be sure the timing is now 
correct and if so, proceed to put things back together.
With practise, this will become a simple thing that you can do when you 
are waiting for the engine oil to drain when changing it.

Bill Adams
3D Artist/Animator
'66 Land Rover S2A 109 Diesel Station Wagon,
'81 Honda Goldwing 1100 Standard:
"Practicing the ancient oriental art of ren-ching"

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 06:52:49 -0700
From: Greg Moore <gmoore@island.net>
Subject: Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO

Spencer K. C. Norcross wrote:
 
> Well, we've had our virus warning e-mail, i guess it's time to discuss
> free wheel hubs vs. non free wheel hubs again. :)

What, and skip right over cup holders?

Cheers, Greg

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 10:14:05 -0400 (EDT)
From: Christian Neuhaus Wiese <chnw@amauta.rcp.net.pe>
Subject: Re: DISCOVERY / DIFFERENTIAL LOCK.

David : can you fax me a breif brouchor for the Detroit locker and Truetrack
to the  fax (511) 5770222.

Thanks.

At 06:05 11/08/97 -0400, you wrote:
>URL: http://WWW.Land-Rover.Team.Net/
>Christian
	 [ truncated by list-digester (was 16 lines)]
>Regards
>David Ashcroft

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 11:27:53 -0400
From: Dean Meyer <Dean.Meyer@internord.net>
Subject: Galvanised frames.

Should I paint my new galvanised frame or just leave it as is?Mr.
Marlsand told me that most guys just leave as is. I was planning to
squirt it full of Waxoyl before putting it together. Is this still a
good idea? And should I run the wiring first before the Waxoyl? What are
cup holders? Is that some sort of thing to keep bearings in? :>)

Dean Meyer

1964 Morris Mini Minor Traveller "Wanna see my woody?"
1966 Austin-Healey 3000 MK III "The moneypit from Vegas"
1967 Austin-Healey Sprite MK III "The big block"
1974 Land Rover Series III 88" "Kinabalu"

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From: NADdMD@aol.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 11:32:59 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Slave cylinder replacement

Hi all,

Question:  Can I cross clamp the flex line to the clutch slave cylinder
without damage to it?  This would mean a much easier bleeding job later but I
don't want to have to replace the flex line in a few months.

Thanks
Nate

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From: marsden@digicon-egr.co.uk (Richard Marsden)
Subject: Re: Slave cylinder replacement
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 97 16:40:55 BST

The three times I've worked on the clutch hydraulics, I've just let the fluid
drain out (okay, on one occasion, I didn't have any choice; and another, it
was the master I was replacing).

Just let it go. Its quite a short bit of piping and without any joints.

I've had lots of trouble getting the Eezibleed cap to fit the resevoir top.
So, I just put a small rubber tube over the bleed nipple, and open it a tad.
I then keep topping the resevoir up, until a.) no air comes out, and b.) with
the nipple closed, I get a good hard pedal.

When I did my front brakes with my father (my first "major" work on the truck)
we clamped the front hoses with toolmakers clamps. These worked well.
I had spare hoses handy, and as it happened, one of them didn't survive the
clamping. I should think clamping brake hoses *does* help (having never
bled the entire brake system to compare).

Richard (ex-Gurkha SIII 109 FFR)

> Hi all,
> Question:  Can I cross clamp the flex line to the clutch slave cylinder
	 [ truncated by list-digester (was 9 lines)]
> Thanks
> Nate

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 11:43:03 -0400
From: "Adams, Bill" <badams@usia.gov>
Subject: Re: Slave cylinder replacement

My 1963 manual says to depress the pedal and prop it in that position. 
Seems that it keeps the goop from draining.

Bill Adams
3D Artist/Animator
'66 Land Rover S2A 109 Diesel Station Wagon,
'81 Honda Goldwing 1100 Standard:
"Practicing the ancient oriental art of ren-ching"

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From: dbobeck@inetgate.ushmm.org
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 97 11:54:45 EST
Subject: Re: Slave cylinder replacement

>Hi all,
>Question:  Can I cross clamp the flex line to the clutch slave cylinder
>without damage to it? 

yes.

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From: Paul Quin <Paul_Quin@pml.com>
Subject: Series IIA Braking Problems
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 09:43:44 -0700

	
Hello Everybody.

A friend of mine has a 1969 Series IIA SWB station wagon, with power 
assist brakes with which he has had a ten year running battle.

The latest problem is that:  When the engine is cold, he has lots of 
pedal pressure and good braking.  When the engine gets hot, while 
driving around town with lots of stop and go, he looses all pedal 
pressure.  Pumping the pedal does not help.  When the vehicle cools 
down again, the brakes are fine.  There is no sign of fluid leaks and 
all brake components are fairly new.

My guess is that there is still some air in the system and when it 
gets hot, it expands, creating a spongy pedal.  Does this make sense? 
 Can any one suggest more possible causes?

Paul Quin
For: Sussex Davis
1969 Series IIA SWB Station Wagon
Victoria, BC  Canada

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 12:04:01 -0500
From: "Herman L. Stude" <hermans@krts.com>
Subject: Unsubscribing

Dear All;

Appologies for my incompetence inadvance.  Leaving town for two weeks
and need to unsubscribe.  Last time this came up I laughed at the folks
that couldn't figure it out...my time has now come.  I tried the
following:

went to the website and checked the unsubscribe box-no change

>>>> UNSUBSCRIBE <LAND-ROVER-OWNER> <HERMANS@KRTS.COM>
**** unsubscribe: unknown list '<LAND-ROVER-OWNER>'.

tried upper and lower case-no change

>>>> WHICH
The string 'hermans@krts.com' appears in the following
entries in lists served by Majordomo:

**** No matches found

this means that I'm not subscribed, but I'm still getting mail

Help

-Herman

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 13:45:03 -0400
From: Chris Stevens <chris_stevens@sba.com>
Subject: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement

The time has come to swap out a leaky tank for a new one and replace the
rusty front tank support bracket. Anyone done this before? Any advice?

Chris Stevens
Towson, MD 
1969 Series IIa SW 88" 2.25 petrol

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From: Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lotus.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 13:12:38 -0400
Subject: Re: Galvanised frames.

To paint or not to paint - that is the question!

Paint, undoubtedly. Looks original, is labor-intensive, and a royal pain in
the butt.

The true Rover way.....8*)

Honestly, I'd paint. it just looks better in a spiffy semi-gloss black.

                    ajr

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 13:55:46 -0400
From: "Adams, Bill" <badams@usia.gov>
Subject: Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement

Don't drop the thing on your foot when you get the last bolts out.

Bill Adams
3D Artist/Animator
'66 Land Rover S2A 109 Diesel Station Wagon,
'81 Honda Goldwing 1100 Standard:
"Practicing the ancient oriental art of ren-ching"

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From: Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lotus.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 14:07:14 -0400
Subject: Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement

Tankage and bracketage:

neither is a big deal - just requires patience and a welder for the
bracket.

The support bracket is a welded outrigger - replacing it requires cutting
off the old one (after carefully measuring its placement on the chassis)
and welding on a new one. The new ones come with a mounting plate, allowing
you to replace the side section of the rail if it's rusty too, or simply
weld the plate onto the existing side rail if it's OK. This moves the
outrigger out by 1/16" or so, so you may need to compensate on the tank
mounting hole a bit.

The tank itself's a doddle - drain it thoroughly, reinstall the drain plug,
pull the passenger seat, open the cover over the top of the tank and
disconect the wiring and tubes to the top of the old tank. Also, disconnect
the 2 tubes (filler and vent) from the rear, at the bulkhead.

Drop the mounting bolts and the tank will come away clean.

Swap the sender and pickups to the new tank with new gaskets and Hylomar,
ANTI-RUST COAT THE NEW TANK HEAVILY, and reinstall. No biggie.

                         ajr

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 21:45:11 +0200
From: lopezba@atnet.at
Subject: Re: Series IIA Braking Problems

Paul Quin wrote:

>A friend of mine has a 1969 Series IIA SWB station wagon, with power 
>assist brakes with which he has had a ten year running battle.

>The latest problem is that:  When the engine is cold, he has lots of 
>pedal pressure and good braking.  When the engine gets hot, while 
>driving around town with lots of stop and go, he looses all pedal 
:pressure.  Pumping the pedal does not help.  When the vehicle cools 
>down again, the brakes are fine.  There is no sign of fluid leaks and 
>all brake components are fairly new.

>My guess is that there is still some air in the system and when it 
>gets hot, it expands, creating a spongy pedal.  Does this make sense? 
> Can any one suggest more possible causes?

My first guess would be that one of the brakes is not releasing all the way, 
so it and the brake cylinder gets very hot while driving around and a steam 
bubble forms in the cylinder and the brake pipe. The cheapest test would be 
to drive around until this occurs again, and then feel the wheels; if one of 
them is very hot, that's where the problem is. (Had this on a VW Camper 
once, in Iceland... scary!)
Regards
Peter Hirsch
Vienna, Austria
Series One 107in Station Wagon (in bits and pieces)

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 21:45:02 +0200
From: lopezba@atnet.at
Subject: Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO

Spenny wrote:

>Well, we've had our virus warning e-mail, i guess it's time to discuss
>free wheel hubs vs. non free wheel hubs again. :)

Smile when you say that!
;>)
Peter Hirsch
Vienna, Austria
Series One 107in Station Wagon (in bits and pieces)

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 22:01:49 +0200
From: Adrian Redmond <channel6@post2.tele.dk>
Subject: Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement
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Adams, Bill wrote:
> Don't drop the thing on your foot when you get the last bolts out.

There speaks the voice of experience from a LRO whose tank must be held
in by non-standard nuts and bolts instead of the usual sand and diesel
compound adhesive :)
-- 
Adrian Redmond

---------------------------------------------------
CHANNEL 6 TELEVISION DENMARK       (Adrian Redmond)
Foerlevvej 6  Mesing  DK-8660  Skanderborg  Denmark
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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 22:15:31 +0200
From: Adrian Redmond <channel6@post2.tele.dk>
Subject: Re: Galvanised frames.
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Alan_Richer/CAM/Lotus@lotus.com wrote:
> To paint or not to paint - that is the question!

Galvanising the fram is only worth it if it's an entire frame, and
galvanised (dipped) inside and out - otherwise (IMHO) avoid anything
which resembles gunk or undersealing compound - it looks nice (like
black paint) it covers everything besides the frame, it hides a
multitude of sins which become "venal" behind a waterproof shield which
hides their progress and rears its ugly rusty face only the day you take
it for inspection and fail due to a chassis with the strength of a well
oiled pappadam. Undersealing seals bolts, nuts, brackets, in fact almost
everything besides the frame. It is however perfect for the new vehicle
owner who thinks it will push up the resale value (it usually does) and
who intends to dispose of the four wheeled novelty to an unsuspecting
roverite before the pre-times rust invasion sets in.

I have renovated four rovers, all bearing the deadly low viscous snake
oil of underseal, all looking pretty until the steam cleaner had
undressed this unholy vestige, revealing a waxy box profile fiull of
rainwater and rust flakes - in all four cases the first task is to
remove the gunk - not having it woulęd certianly reduce the rebuild by 3
or 4 days.

If underseal is so good, why do shipowners pay a fortune to take the
vessel out of the water at least every 5 years, scrape and paint the
hull and set to sea again?

Personally I use marine enamel . first a dry, clean frame, then 2 coats
of red rust preventing paint, then 2 or three coats black enamel. Always
brush of the old paint, otherwise the annual repaint will quickly result
in a paint version of underseal with rust hiding beneath the bubbles -
keep the paint coat thin enough for rust to show through - if it riusts
you can see it, and deal with it.

And don't forget to do something with the insiude of the chassis - I
recommend carlofon - which is a sort of generic waxoyl - but first, fill
the chassis frame box section with water, and check that it drains - if
not, make a few holes (or open up the old ones - it's ok for water to
get in, as long as it gets out again.

There endeth the lesson of the day - sorry about the lecture - I feel
passionate about this subject, as our highways are full of cars whose
owners have all paid a hundred quid or so to have their underside ruined
- just cause it looks good.

PS. if yo8u have ever tried to weld, grind, brush or paint this gunk,
you'll know what i mean.

-- 
Adrian Redmond

---------------------------------------------------
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Foerlevvej 6  Mesing  DK-8660  Skanderborg  Denmark
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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 16:24:54 -0400
From: David Cockey <dcockey@tir.com>
Subject: Re: Galvanised frames.

Dean Meyer wrote:

> Should I paint my new galvanised frame or just leave it as is?Mr.
> Marlsand told me that most guys just leave as is. I was planning to
> squirt it full of Waxoyl before putting it together.

If you decide to paint it then find a paint system including primer
intended for use on galvanized steel. Many paint systems will just peel
off. Since the Marsland frames are hot-dip galvanized, I doubt the paint
will be of any benefit. Anything that will go through the zinc with blow
right through the paint. And the zinc will continue to protect the steel
even if scratched or chipped.

Black paint will make the LR appear original however, unless it is a
pre-production prototype. One of LRs biggest mistakes was not
galvanizing the production frames as the prototypes were.

Regards,
David Cockey

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 14:34:04 -0700
From: twakeman@scruznet.com (TeriAnn Wakeman)
Subject: 109 Upgrade to dual power brakes

At  8:51 AM 8/11/97 -0400, Keith Mohlenhoff wrote:
>TerriAnn;
>Have been wanting to do just that very thing on my 109. I have acquired a
	 [ truncated by list-digester (was 6 lines)]
>replace everything so that
>the whole brake system is new. Two questions for you;

I replaced all the lines on my car.  It was easier to plumb and I already
had two rust through pin holes in the old tubing that caused immediate
total brake failure.

You did not say if your car was right hand or left.  Since mine was left
any comments I make that are side related will be for left hand.

>1. did you use the mixing valve?

If thats the same thing as a PDWA, an 'H' shaped thing that has a switch
that tells you if a system is open, yes.

>2. I have a diesel, would you know if it would produces enough vacumn?

I do not have a clue.  Poll pre-Defender diesel owners who have power
brakes on the main list.

>3. what parts did you replace, what did you have problems with, what would you
>do differently?

Let me go over it quickly.  First, if you have a copy of the recent OVLR
news letter artical on converting brakes to dual power brakes, DO NOT USE
IT FOR YOUR 109.  That artical only covers the conversion for an 88, and
there are some things in the story that are wrong for a 109.

You get a pattern of the wing cutout from a late IIA or series III.   With
your bonnet closed mark a line where the bonnet meets the wing top.  Your
cut should not come closer to this than a half inch.   Remove the wing then
cut the inner and top wing to provide clearence for the new power brake
assy.

The rear top wing mount flange on the bulkhead will need to have the top
cut in half so that you only have the outer mounting hole.  You need this
for clutch resavor clearence.

Remove the old brake pedal box.  You will need to make the rectangular
clearence hole longer at the bottom since the pedal is hinged differently.
You will also need to file the hole slightly wider  where the new pedal's
side mounted return springs pass through.  Otherwise they will loudly
scrape against the sides of the hole when you use the brakes.  Use RTV
aound the base of the assy when you do the final mount to minimize leaking.

Remove the old master clutch cylinder and replace it with a series III
master cylinder that has its own built in resavor.  You do not need to
change the clutch pedistal (the factory did not) nor change anything else.
If memory serves, I just attached the old clutch line to the new master
clutch cylinder.

YOU WILL NEED TO OBTAIN A 109 MASTER BRAKE CYLINDER AND MATCHING PDWA.
This master cylinder was never on a car officially imported to North
America.  An 88 master cylinder will not work.  You have two front
cylinders per side & the 88 only has one.  It takes 3 or 4 pumps to get
brakes with an 88 master cylinder (I learned that the hard way).

If you look at a 109 master cylinder from the side, you will see that the
overall diameter is wider for the cylinder closest to the driver than the
cylinder closest to the grill.  You will see a step at the bottom when
viewed from the side.  If you do not see this you have an 88 master
cylinder.  The wide diameter cyinder, closest to the driver, is where the
tube for the front brakes goes.  This is just the opposit of the 88's
plumbing.

The 109 master brake cylinder is internally different than the 88 master
cylinder in that there is NO mechanical link between the two cylinders.  It
relys upon the PDWA to close the circuit to the front brakes trapping fluid
in the master cylinder closest to the bulkhead to provide pressure to
operate the rear brakes.  This means if you have no PDWA, a nonfunctional
PDWA, or the wrong PDWA installed, if you lose the front brake circuit, you
will have no brakes.

I spent the $$$ to purchase a new 109 master cylinder and a new correct
PDWA.  There are lots of different PDWAs and most are only for letting you
know if you have a blown circuit.  Only a few are designed to block off a
passage.

When you order a master cylinder, PDWA or brake lines, order parts for a
1984 109.  Thats the very latest available for a 109.

I mounted the PDWA on the stanchion that the steering box would be mounted
to on a right hand drive car.

Brake lines:
You can ether order new brake lines already made up with the correct
fittings, or make your own lines.  If you make your own lines, you will
need the proper flaring tools and propper new fittings.

Brake fittings available in the US do not properly mount into British
fittings. The diameter and thread pitch are correct, but the US fittings
are shorter than the UK fittings. This means A UK male fitting going into a
US female fitting will only be held by a couple of threads when it is
tight.  It means that a US male fitting will not properly seat the flare in
a UK female fitting before it is tight.

The only source of UK fittings I know in the US is Rovers North.  Its
easier just to order a complete set of 1984 left hand drive 109 brake
lines.  I purchased two flare tools, one double flare, and one bubble flare
for a little under $150, fittings from Rovers North, and local tubing.  I
had to throw away the fittings that came on the tubing.  I probably spent a
day more routing tubing, marking ends, removing lines, cutting tubing,
flaring tubing, rerouting tubing, securing fittings, than I would have if I
purchased ready made up fittings.

>your said your brakes worked better after the upgrade, in what ways?

I get more brake for the pressure applied, and when I brake hard, the car
stops in a shorter distance.  Best of all I get a more secure feeling
driving with a properly set up dual brake system.  I have experienced
sudden brake failure four times in my life.  The first time was going down
a hill into a hairpin 300 degree curve.  I bailed out the driver's side
door just before the car went over the cliff. I LIKE the idea of a dual
brake system.
>My brakes fade when I jam on my brakes above 50, i don't think that will change
>but I'm sure I won't have to apply so much pressure to stop.
>brake box and a servo for

That sounds to me like ether incorrect brake linings, or it could be that
you have some air in the lines and/or out of adjustment brakes.  You may
have enough travel for gradual stops but run out of travel when pressing
the brake hard.  This is most noticable at a high speed hard stop. It will
feel like brake fade.  I've had that problem too.

Hope everything works out for you.  Its expensive to correctly convert a
109 with new parts, but I think well worth it.  Its very hard to find
correct used dual brake parts for a 109 in the States, and you could easily
end up with the wrong PDWA or one that is gummed up and no longer
functional.

Just remember. 1984, 109 brake parts, except for your wheel cylinders,
drums & shoes.  Stay with your correct model year for those parts.  Unless
you want to go to the wider brake shoes that came on 1967 NADA 109s or
later. I believe this will require a different brake plate, different wheel
cylinders and different shoes. It is my inderstanding that they are harder
to bleed, but that added to the dual power brake system would give you the
best brake system that LR offered before they went to disk brakes.

Take care and stop safely,

TeriAnn Wakeman

I will be away on a Land Rover photo expidition between Aug 23 and Nov 4.
I will not be on the net during that time.

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 14:45:05 -0700
From: twakeman@scruznet.com (TeriAnn Wakeman)
Subject: Re: Slave cylinder replacement

At 11:32 AM 8/11/97 -0400, NADdMD@aol.com wrote:

;Hi all,
;
>Question:  Can I cross clamp the flex line to the clutch slave cylinder
>without damage to it?  This would mean a much easier bleeding job later but I
>don't want to have to replace the flex line in a few months.
;
>Thanks
>Nate
;
If you use vice grips or other clamp that is not made for brake lines, you
can easily crush the inner hose and have early line failure.  There are
special brake clamps that have a space when clamped so that it does not
crush the tubing.  The only place I have found it is through Moss motors.
1-800-667-7872.
Moss part # 386-855.  They call it a clamp tool and it cost around US$10.

TeriAnn Wakeman

I will be away on a Land Rover photo expidition between Aug 23 and Nov 4.
I will not be on the net during that time.

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 14:55:22 -0700
From: twakeman@scruznet.com (TeriAnn Wakeman)
Subject: Re: Series IIA Gas Tank Replacement

At  1:45 PM 8/11/97 -0400, Chris Stevens wrote:

>The time has come to swap out a leaky tank for a new one and replace the
>rusty front tank support bracket. Anyone done this before? Any advice?
;
Chris, the aftermarket stamped tanks with a flange seal around the middle
are strong and a LOT cheaper than the stock tank.  Since the edges are
rounded the capacity is slightly less. I fit 11.5 US gallons in each of the
front tanks, and 18 gallons in the rear tank.

Best not to use a gas welder when welding on a new outrigger. the thin
metal making up the frame can be blown away from the joint from the
pressure while welding.  Best to use mig or tig.

CHeck your filler and vent tubes to make sure that are not cracked.  They
might leak  after the stress of removal and refitting.

TeriAnn Wakeman

I will be away on a Land Rover photo expidition between Aug 23 and Nov 4.
I will not be on the net during that time.

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 16:23:59 -0700
From: jimallen@onlinecol.com (Jim Allen)
Subject: Four Wheeler Land Rover Page

At the the Risk of being Flamed-

        Just want to let y'all know that Four Wheeler has finally linked
the my humble Land Rover page to their main site. Have a look. Some of you
already have seen it. Part of the deal is to answer your Land Rover tech
questions, so I'll do my best for you via the site.

 http://www.fourwheeler.com

        Enjoy!

        Jim Allen

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From: NADdMD@aol.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 19:21:42 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Front Oil Seals with FWH question

Hi all,

I noted decreased braking ability today.  Checked around when I got home.
 Oil on the front drums.  The seals were changed (supposedly) when the
swivels were put on in Dec, but somehow I doubt it was done correctly.

Question:  Can I remove the hubs without removing the FWH part if I unlock
them?  These are superwinch FWH and are attached with teeny-weeny screws with
an allen wrench head.   I'd rather not worry about breaking them off.  I can
get my jointed socket on the driving member bolts without a problem.  

Nate
(Guess I'll do the hubs AND the slave cylinder this weekend)

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From: RykRover@aol.com
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 20:09:09 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Re: SIIa for Sale

got a D-90  , and work is slow  (cash crunch)  :^(, limited time for
restoration
RGDS,Rick

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 08:49:29 -0700
From: "Con P. Seitl" <seitl@ns.sympatico.ca>
Subject: "Rally in the Valley" --upcoming event--

Invitation to all!!
    Join us on Sept. 27-28 1997  for the "Rally in the Valley", hosted by 
M.O.R.E.(Maritime Organization of Rover Enthusiasts).
    Place: Kingston, in the Annapolis Valley, Nova Scotia, Canada.
           Early birds arrive Friday
    Events: include the infamous "Phinney Mountain Rd" -incredible-
            as well as other selected runs
    Activities: Sight-seeing, Sat night corn boil,lies, awards,more lies, 
            and the possibility of a bit of swill in the ranks.
    Camping on site**Free**, Bed & Breakfasts and Motels are in the area.
    Cost:   Registration is $15.00 per vehicle, also includes Corn Boil.

Make your plans now and come see beautiful Nova Scotia. Access can be by 
Ferry from Bar Harbour or St.John, New Brunswick, or by Highway from New 
Brunswick. Pre-Register would be most welcome.

For more info , e-mail me at < seitl@ns.sympatico.ca >  "Rally Info" or 
call John Cranfield at 1-902-765-4532

Con Seitl
1973 III 88 "Pig"

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From: rovah@agate.net
Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 22:26:11 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Downeast Land Rover Club, River City Rally

Just a note to remind you all that the River City Rally, our club's first
event, will be over Labor Day weekend.  Information regarding the event can
be found at our website.  I will ask that those who are planning on
coming(even if not definite) please e-mail or phone me in advance so I can
plan for lunch on Saturday.

Cheers!  John

John Cassidy
Bangor, Maine USA

The Downeast Land Rover Club, <http://www.agate.net/~rovah/>
X0 of the V(irtual)MFA 323th Cougars/Flying GSC's F/A-18 Hornet game

2 Wheels: Ducati M900, Velocette Thruxton, Moto Morini 350S
4 Wheels: 1995 Discovery, 1987 Range Rover-"Smedley," 1966 Series IIA 88",
1972 Series III 88"-"SWAMBO"

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 23:01:01 -0400
From: David Cockey <dcockey@tir.com>
Subject: Re: 109 Upgrade to dual power brakes

> >2. I have a diesel, would you know if it would produces enough
> vacumn?
> I do not have a clue.  Poll pre-Defender diesel owners who have power
> brakes on the main list.

Diesels normally don't have throttles, and hence no manifold vacumn. LR
used a throttle-like device to produce a vacumn on diesel Series LRs
with power brakes. Previous discussions have indicated that it may be
barely adequate when properly set up. An alternative is the electric
vacumn pump used on early '80s GM products with diesels. It is a compact
unit which runs on 12v. Other vehicles may use a similar device.

Regards,
David Cockey

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 23:18:47 -0400
From: defender@uscom.com (Cramer)
Subject: ATTN: Kathy Baldwin (No LR Content)

Kathy,

If you're out there please send me your phone number, or call me regarding
my '88 Range Rover.

Brian Cramer
609-273-9708

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Date: Mon, 11 Aug 1997 23:32:28 -0400
From: defender@uscom.com (Cramer)
Subject: '88 Range Rover For Sale Cheap!!

I have a 1988 Range Rover for sale. It is Portofino Red with Grey leather.
Price is $8995 or best offer. Please e-mail or call for further info.
Cheers,

Brian Cramer
(888)434-4678 office
(609)273-9708 home
'94 D90 (#1251)
'90 RR County
'73 SIII SWB
'88 Range Rover (For Sale)

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Date: Tue, 12 Aug 1997 10:38:50 +0100
From: mr@grant.media-gn.nl (Marc Rengers)
Subject: Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO

>> Well, we've had our virus warning e-mail, i guess it's time to discuss
>> free wheel hubs vs. non free wheel hubs again. :)
>What, and skip right over cup holders?

Yes, the cup holders.... and cool bee.. drinks.
Anyone who has experience with those electrical boxes wich keep 'm cool?
Or someone who built one with those Peltier-elements?

Right now it's 30 Celsius, and too hot to keep my drinks cool enough.

I'll wait while I'm going to buy some 50 kilometre electrical cord to help
me drive around with a cool fridge in the back.

Marc Rengers                                mr@grant.media-gn.nl
Westeremden, Holland                        http://minerva.media-gn.nl/landrover
Tel: (+31) 0596-551334                      Pager: (+31) 06-59111461

 #=====#                #=========#             #=========#
 |___|__\___            |____|__|__\___         |_______|__\___
 | _ |   |_ |}          |  _ \  |   |_ |}       |  _    |   |_ |}
 "(_)""""(_)"           ""(_)"""""""(_)"        ""(_)"""""""(_)"
    SOLD !!!
 1977  88" III 2.25    1987  110"  2.5         1968  109"  2.25
 petrol    23-67-XB    diesel RH-12-PF         petrol unknown reg.
                     going to be Hardtop
                  and 300 TDi (it is already)

also subscribed to LAND ROVER Owner International (great magazine)

------------------------------
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From: "Joost Kramer" <j.kramer@Ehv.Tass.Philips.Com>
Subject: Re: Virus Hoaxes & The LRO
Date: Tue, 12 Aug 97 11:09:40 +0200 (DST)

> Anyone who has experience with those electrical boxes wich keep 'm cool?
> Or someone who built one with those Peltier-elements?

Yes, I have a box with a peltier-element in my LR. The box gives room for 6
bottles and two of 1.5 liters. The temperature inside is about 7 degrees
Celsius, with an ambiant temperature of 25. My battery is able to keep the
box running for about 5 hours with the engine off (and still able to start
properly). 
 
> Right now it's 30 Celsius, and too hot to keep my drinks cool enough.

It's here in Eindhoven (Holland) close to 35 C! And my drinks are still
cool.
 
> I'll wait while I'm going to buy some 50 kilometre electrical cord to help
> me drive around with a cool fridge in the back.

My box is of electrolux, and cost me (new) fl 99,-. 
 
Joost Kramer
LR 88" Station Series III 1980

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