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The Land Rover Owner Daily Digest

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msgSender linesSubject
1 cs@crl.com (Michael Carr68Rover Slope Angles
2 azw@aber.ac.uk (Andy Woo20Jeeps in the snow
3 Spenny@aol.com 14Re: Jeeps in the snow
4 Pierre Antony Ketteridge42Info/Anecdotes on Series II/IIA
5 azw@aber.ac.uk (Andy Woo13Re: Snow driving
6 maloney@wings.attmail.co66Clarifications from Unkle Mike
7 Decklin Hackett [Decklin142List of secretaries
8 Decklin Hackett [Decklin75ARC Info
9 Decklin Hackett [Decklin112ARC Committee
10 Decklin Hackett [Decklin856ARC Regs
11 chrisste@clark.net (Chri16LRS For Sale
12 "Tom Rowe" [TROWE@AE.AGE25 DAP Enterprises
13 Mike Rooth [M.J.Rooth@lu28Re: Boys and Girls....and unpleasant tales....
14 Dixon Kenner [dkenner@em9Ads...
15 hiner@mail.utexas.edu (G14Rover Web + Info help
16 Richard Jones [rich@apri32[not specified]
17 Jim Lindsay [jnl@crl.com7help
18 jfhess@ucdavis.edu (John18prices
19 Dixon Kenner [dkenner@em17Re: prices
20 ScottFugate_Group1@ctdvn35Taylor's Quest
21 Jimmy Patrick [jimmyp@ck19queen mabel
22 C Taylor Sutherland III 12digest
23 rmodica@east.pima.edu 25Bermuda Triangle LRO delivery
24 abalser@salrm.alaska.edu10vacuum leak?
25 grea@virgo.net.gov.bc.ca15Warn Hub Parts
26 UncleBrad@aol.com 223 LRs for sale in CA
27 berg@acf2.NYU.EDU (Jeff 39Rover Extreme
28 taylors@hubcap.clemson.e52Real investigation.
29 Dixon Kenner [dkenner@em56Re: LRO Special: Updates on List stuff
30 Roger Sinasohn [sinasohn18Re: re: Jeeps are Crap in the snow.
31 Roger Sinasohn [sinasohn29Dave Brown's notsoFAQ's
32 Kelly Minnick [minnick@j33Misc
33 ritter mark c [70472.11310Disco Modifications
34 taylors@hubcap.clemson.e46Reply to Sinasohn
35 "walter c. swain (wcswai15LROs For Sale
36 robdav@sunshine.vab.para26Re: The Land Rover Owner Daily Digest
37 JDolan2109@aol.com 12'Ye olde axe'
38 JDolan2109@aol.com 46Re: Cold(?) Start up & weber


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Date: Thu, 2 Mar 1995 23:48:09 -0800
From: cs@crl.com (Michael Carradine)
Subject: Rover Slope Angles

Granville Pool <mcdpw@pacific.pacific.net> writes:

 different measurements mixed together, or at least so it seems to me.

  I've already eaten humble pie on that issue, thank you anyway :)  I have
  noted Morgan Hannaford <morgan@nature.berkeley.edu>'s comment to realize
  that the breakover angle is the downhill slope from level, with the edge
  encroaching towards the undercarriage between the front and rear wheels
  while going over.  (Maybe my message didn't get through, I can't tell.) 

Granville goes on to say:
>As to the comparison of the sideslope capabilities, it seems to defy gravity 
 but I have seen pictures of mogs tipped up to at least 30 degrees or more.  
 And I have read, a number of times, over the years, that Land-Rovers can 
 really do 45 degrees (yes, I know that's 100%).  I know I've had mine up to 
 where the downhill front tyre was almost pealing off the rim.  But I don't 
 want to be the one who tests just how far they'll go before rolling.  All 
 you have to do is hit a little dip or rock and over you go!

then Craig Murray <craigp@ocs.cpsg.com.au> wrote: 
>I have a promotional video for the Unimog at home, and it states that the 
 Unimog can traverse a side slope of 40 degrees!

  I stand corrected AGAIN, it is degrees, not percent for the Unimog*.  In
  my spec' sheet for the U-404 series the side slope angle is _42_ degrees
  actually (or 90 percent slope) when empty.  However, the Hummer is still
  at 40 percent side slope (21.8 degrees), which is approximately what
  Morgan Hannaford reports to be the recommended side slope for the Series
  Land Rovers at 23 degrees or so.
 
  As to reports about the Atlanta Rover dealership driving course having
  approach/departure slopes of 45 degrees each, this exceeds the design
  specifications of Range Rover County (30/30 degrees with spoilers, 40/30
  w/o spoiler), Discos (38/28 degrees), and D-110 (50/35 degrees), leaving
  only the D-90 (50/52 degrees) able to approach the ramp.  The _maximum_
  gradient is 45 degrees for each class of vehicle under optimal conditions,
  making it a borderline demonstration of the positive capabilities of the
  Rover.

  As to a side slope of 45 degrees, I still say from paranoid experiences
  with my Series III, the vehicle would turn over WAY before approaching a
  100 percent side slope (even when empty, not even a driver present!).
  Again, the report may be mixing up degrees with percent, as even 45
  _percent_ (24.2 degrees) by itself is intutively a severe side slope.
  For now I'll reserve judgment until I "see it to believe it".  Maybe
  someone would like to do a static test by jacking up their vehicle
  --with proper restraints of course-- to determine the balance point and
  measure the resulting angle.  This could become an event at Rover meets,
"Tossing Rovers" (Granville, do you like Michelob?  We could bring a few
  cases, along with a high-lift jack, to the scouting outing or rallye in
  Mendocino).
 
  Cheers,

  Michael Carradine    Carradine Studios                   Tel.500-442-6500
  Architect            Architecture Development Planning   Pgr.510-945-5000
  NCARB RIBA           PO Box 99, Orinda, CA 94563 USA           cs@crl.com

  *see Unimogs at ftp://ftp.crl.com/ftp/users/ro/cs/unimog.html

  Michael Carradine    Carradine Studios                   Tel.500-442-6500
  Architect            Architecture Development Planning   Pgr.510-945-5000
  NCARB RIBA           PO Box 99, Orinda, CA 94563 USA           cs@crl.com

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From: azw@aber.ac.uk (Andy Woodward)
Subject: Jeeps in the snow
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 08:24:53 UNDEFINED

In article   writes: nowt, hit the wrong button...........

Jeeps. Pah! get a motorbike. A few weeks back I was riding home up the Cross 
Foxes pass. Bit snowy. Lots of slow cagers getting in the way. Guy in a 
Daihatsu 4wd was the only other vehicle overtaking. Eventually I got past him 
and this seemed to pique his pride. So he put his foot down and followed me.

Over the top of the pass, the descent has some bends. He lasted for 3 before 
he nearly lost it and bottled out.

The consensus that it's 95% driver and 5 % vehicle is definitely true. No-one 
round here has a clue what  to do with snow. There is no way a bike should be 
anything other than the SLOWEST vehicle on the road in snow, particulalry a 
sportbike designed on a racetrack, running rain-slicks.

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From: Spenny@aol.com
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 06:34:20 -0500
Subject: Re: Jeeps in the snow

Stefan writes...
macho was a complete idiot, thinking that raw engine 
power is the solution to all traction problems...
snip...

IQ measured in RPMs perhaps?

spenny

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Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 11:07:32 GMT
From: Pierre Antony Ketteridge <ketteridgep@glub.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Info/Anecdotes on Series II/IIA

Hi there again, Pierre (Custodian of Allah) here again.

Not much has been happening of late, apart from trying to rebuild Allah the
Series I after the Mille Rivieres fiasco. More on that later (and perhaps an 
article in LRO).

(And I intend to post an account in the next few days on my recent induction
to offroad tuition - to 15-year-old schoolgirls - heh, heh - it was quite an
eye-opener, I can tell you!)

But more immediately, I have a favour to ask. Last month I was asked to write
a feature for a new publication, 4x4 & OFFROAD MART, about Series Ones, 
naturally enough. No problem there, as I had my own experiences and anecdotes to
draw on.

However, they've now asked me to do a similar article for the second issue, 
about... Series II/IIAs. OK, I've driven a few, and can get most of the 
technical/mechanical info I need, but I like to flesh out my writing with 
anecdotal material too. Can anyone help, with the odd story, particular gripes/
loves etc?

Maybe they'll want one on SIII later, then 90s, 110s, lightweights, FC101s,
...(I can always dream, can't I?)

Any info gratefully accepted and acknowleged (digest and/or email).

Thanks,
-- 
Pierre

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Pierre Ketteridge             | Series One "Sad Knacker"  |  Occasional Writer
------------------------------| -----------------------------------------------
Prophet of the Great God Glub | Offroad Instructor and Letche^H^H^H^HLecturer
------------------------------| -----------------------------------------------
                              | "Pubescent Schoolgirls A Speciality"
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------

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From: azw@aber.ac.uk (Andy Woodward)
Subject: Re: Snow driving
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 12:02:03 UNDEFINED

/As a graduate of Jean-Paul Luc's ice driving school, I'd say success in
/snow driving is 50% drivers skill, 25% tires and 25% vehicle.  The best
/snow tires are tall, narrow and sharp-shouldered (unless you drive on
/glaciers) with an aggressive, self-cleaning tread.  Also important is the

Conversely, all the now-famous loony Icelandic offroaders use dumper tyres 
about 20inches wide...........

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Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 08:23:21 -0500
From: maloney@wings.attmail.com (maloney)
Subject: Clarifications from Unkle Mike

Unkle Mike seems to be showing advanced signs of senility.  Seems he forgot to 
cc this to the list:

---------------------------------------

Subject: Re: Triple C Stuff, etc.
   

Ah,those were the days!Forecourt attendants in heels and
pearls.The film bears no relation to the truth,Bill.
In fact,the randy old farmers chased the forecourt attendants
round the fields in their Land Rovers.Eventually,the supply of
attendants ran out,due to the fact that Land Rovers were faster
across country than the attendants,(thus disproving Confucious'
law about rape being impossible).The sale of shotgun ammunition

boomed,due to the increase in shotgun weddings following such
activities.Having thus acquired,all unwitting,wives and offspring,
the farmers were all so knackered trying to earn a dishonest crust
to keep body and soul together,that they decided to a man that
no-one else should have to undergo that sort of punishment ever
again.So they locked up their female offspring,or,failing that,
bought them all horses so that when clad in "the gear" they
would all look the same,*and* be slightly nippier across country,
taught them to drive the old series one,and caused the series two
to be built.Since it is common knowledge that when push comes to
shove the old 80" has a slight edge over the two in difficult
terrain,it will come as no surprise that the farming community
decreed that this be so.
Of course,the SAS,being licencious soldiery,tried their best to
redress the balance with the "pink panther".Their reasoning being
that it is well known that the ladies have a fondness for pink,
and who would dream that anyone driving araound in a vehicle*that*
colour would do so with fell intent.Unfortunately they completely
miscalculated when it came to the weaponry,no-one having told them
that the whole idea was to catch them *alive*.This accounts for
the fact that the regiment is largely confines to wild wet areas
of this country(Wales)where sheep outnumber people.(Well,they've
got to eat *something*).It also accounts for the fact that the
SAS *and* their vehicles are more often seen abroad.They are sent
there so that they can bother othercountries petrol station attendants,
since other countries farmers arent as canny as ours,so they've stil
got petrol station attendants.Mind you,it might have something to do
with the lack of Land Rovers for their farmers to drive as well.
It is worth noting that The Alternative Optional Extras Manual list
a Mechanical Ram,PTO driven,which became very popular with sheep
farmers.This gave rise,among the criminal element,to the practice
of "Ram Raiding",originally a bucolic pastime wherein one farmer
would nick his neighbour's Land Rover in the dead of night,a Land
Rover so equipped being a desirable object.Unfortunately the urban
types decided that driving through shop windows was what it meant,
in order that they might obtain after closing time,that which it was
*much* too busy for them to obtain during normal shopping hours.
This practice serves to lighten the workload of retail sales staff.
The Irish heard of this practice,but it is not much followed there,
ever since one Irishman complained bitterly to the National Farmers
Union.He said that his prize ram had spent all night butting the
local jewellers shop window,and all it got was a headache.I beleive
they have a breeding program under way........
Cheers
Mike Rooth

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Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 12:24:41 GMT
From: Decklin Hackett <Decklin@g1nhh.demon.co.uk>
Subject: List of secretaries

The following information is correct as of  1.3.95 and was supplied by ARC 
Secretary  Andrew Stavordale.
Correspondence via internet can not be supported on a regular basis any 
correspondence regarding this
information should be addressed to :

Andrew J Stavordale, 65 Longmead avenue, Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire, SK7 
5PJ

Telephone:  +44  161 456 8224   Fax:  +44  161 456 8224

 SECRETARY LIST                          Updated February 11, 1995

Association of Rover Clubs A.J. Stavordale, 		65 Longmead Avenue, 
Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire, SK7 5PJ.	 0161 456 8224

101 Forward Control Club & Register	N. Kay, Denver Lodge,Burgate, North 
Newbald, East Yorkshire, YO4 3SG.	 01430 827740

Bay State Rover Owners Association	J. Pappas, P.O. Box 342,North Sciuate, 
Massachusetts 02060, U.S.A.		615 545 4743

Breckland Land Rover Club		W. Chandler, 8 Acorn Road, North 
Walsham, Norfolk				01692 404453 

Cheltenham and Cotswold Rover Owners Club	 `I. Wood, 21 Oldbury Road, 
Cheltenham, GL510HH			01242 230793

Chiltern Vale Rover Owners Club		C. Argent, 21 Meadow Way, Codicote, 
Hitchin, Hertfordshire, SG4 8YL		01438 821581

Cornwall & Devon Land Rover Club	M. Rolstone, 64 Sunnybanks Hatt, 
Saltash, Cornwall, PL12 6SA.		01752 846726

Cumbrian Rover Owners Club		P. Anstiss, 11 Alder Close, Newton-with-
Scales, Preston, Lancs. PR4 3TQ	01772 685735

Deutscher Land Rover Club in Hessen	S. Jacobs, Klopstock Str 22, 65187 
Weisbaden, Germany

Dorset Land Rover & Range Rover Owners Club	B. Dart, 26 St Clement's Road, 
Parkstone, Poole, Dorset BH15 3PD	01202748837

Dutch Land Rover Register	P. Bakker, Sluswei 10, 9215 VX De Veenhoop, 
Holland					01031 51281511

East Northants Land Rover Club	D.A. Vaughan, 1 Woodavens Close, Northampton, 
Northants, NN4 9TX		01604 763626

Essex Land Rover Club		D. Bygrave, The Knoll, Bygrave Road, Ashwell, 
Nr. Baldock, Herts, SG7 5RH		01462 742418

First Land Rover Club Italia	G. Novaresio, c/o Studionove,Via Orbetello 176, 
10148 Torino, Italy			0112264252

Flower of Scotland Four Wheel Drive Rover Club	K. Flynn, 2Craiglockhart Place, 
Edinburgh, EH14 1NA			0131 443 2881

SIIA/B Forward Control Register		C.B. Heron, 28 Front Street, Daisy 
Hill, Sacriston, Co Durham, DH7 6BL		0191 371 2527

Hants & Berks Rover Owners  G. Langton, Flat 1, Hillside Court, 16 Solent Road, 
Drayton, Portsmouth, Hampshire, PO61HH	01705 388929

Lancs & Cheshire Rovers Owners Club	A.J. Stavordale, 65Longmead Avenue, 
Hazel Grove, Stockport, SK7 5PJ		0161 456 8224

Land Rover Register 1947-51	R. Lines, Ricoli, Conisholme

Land Rover Series One Club	D. Bowyer, East Foldhay, Zeal Monachorum, 
Crediton, Devon, EX17 6DH		01363 82666

Land Rover Series Two Club	F. Myatt, 8 Willow Grove, Malvern Link, 
Worcestershire, WR14 2SE			01684 572644 

Leicestershire & Rutland Land Rover Club	M. Smith, 1 Yarwell Drive, 
Wigston,Leicester, LE8 1QF			01533 881041

 Lighweight Land RoverClub	S. Foster, 31 Slimbridge Close, Redbridge 
 Park,Breightmet, Bolton, BL2 5NT		01204 396449

Lincolnshire LandRover Club	G. Matthews, 6 Dunholme Road, Welton, Lincoln 
LN23RS				01673 860977

Midland Rover Owners Club	S. Sheridan, 59 Ventor Avenue, Hogde Hill

Nantwich Rover Owners Club	G.R. Thompson, 70 Cambridge Drive,Clayton, 
Newcastle, ST5 3DQ			01782 617224

North Eastern Rover Owners Club	G. Campbell, 1 Hawthorn Road,Blyth, 
Northumberland NE24 3DT			01670 362256

North Wales Land Rover Club	D. Cuthbert, 25 SunningdaleAvenue, Colwyn Bay, 
Clwyd, LL29 6DF			01492 534417

Nottingham Land Rover Club	A. Bentley, 19 Manns Leys,Cotgrave, Nottingham			

P6 Rover Owners Club		D. Johnson, 36 St. Augustines Avenue,South 
Croydon, Surrey, CR2 6TG		0181 688 8263

Peak and Dukeries Land Rover ClubI. Joustra, 181 School Road,Crookes Sheffield 
S10 1GJ					0742 667724

Pennine Land Rover Club		I. Hill, 2 Westbourne Road,Pontefract, West 
Yorkshire WF8 4JY			01977 707895

Range Rover Register		L. Booth, 128 Balmoral Road,Gillingham, Kent, 
ME7 4QR				01634 280759

Red Rose Land Rover Club	B.L. Hart, 75 Coniston Road, Fulwood, Preston, 
Lancs, PR2 4AY			01772 709391

The Rover Sports Register		A.E. Hall, 50 Ash Road, 
Shirley,Croydon, CR0 8HU					0181 777 4730 

Scottish Land Rover Owners Club	A. Walker, 77 Albert Avenue,Glasgow, G42 
8RA					0141 423 8671

 Somerset & WiltshireRover Owners Club	M. Bourne, 9 Burrowfield Square, 
 Bruton,Somerset BA10 0HR			01749 812572

Southern Rover Owners Club	T. McCartney, 5 Regency Way,Crooklog, Bexley 
Heath, Kent, DA6 8BT			0181 301 5451

Staffordshire & Shropshire Land Rover Club	  V. Johnson, 4 Waltham House, 
Overend Street, West Bromwich, B70 6ER	0121 553 4070

Swedish Land Rover Club		C-E. Lundkvist, Saturnusvagen 31,S-184 50 
Akersberga, Sweden			08 540 21498

Wye and Welsh Rover Owners Club	P. Slingerland, Old Bakery,The Square, 
Ruardean, Glos. GL17 9TJ		01594 54405

Yorkshire Rover Owners Club		D. Barker, Rivendell, 2 Huby Bank, 
Huby, North Yorkshire, LS17 0AH		01423 734412

-- 

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Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 12:16:58 GMT
From: Decklin Hackett <Decklin@g1nhh.demon.co.uk>
Subject: ARC Info

The following information is correct as of  1.3.95 and was supplied by ARC 
Secretary  Andrew Stavordale.
Correspondence via internet can not be supported on a regular basis any 
correspondence regarding this information should be addressed to :

Andrew J Stavordale, 65 Longmead avenue, Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire, SK7 
5PJ

Telephone:  +44  161 456 8224   Fax:  +44  161 456 8224

The Association of Rover Clubs was established in 1978 to replace the Rover 
Owners' Association and comprises around 35 regionally and nationally based 
clubs incorporating all types and ages of Rover vehicles.

The preceding organisation, the R.O.A., was organised by British Leyland Ltd. 
and membership was open to all owners of Rover vehicles. Around 1977 the 
Company decided to withdraw from Club organisation and suggested that the 
affiliated Rover Clubs should organise a new Association.  This became the 
Association of Rover Clubs where membership is open to Clubs both in Great 
Britain and Overseas providing they are Clubs whose rules confine them to Rover 
vehicles.  Because of RAC Motor Sport Association requirements, members of 
competitive Clubs can become individual members.  This is done purely for motor 
sport purposes and we suggest that individuals contact  one of the Member Clubs 
for membership details.

Most of the present Member Clubs welcome Rover enthusiasts of all types but 
obviously some specialist Clubs concentrate on certain kinds - such as the 
Rover Sports Register, who include all models of Rover Cars from 1904 to the 
present day.  The Land Rover Register (1947-51) are involved in the historical 
development of the Land Rover and tracing early vehicles, or the Hants & Berks 
Rover Owners are a Club who welcome and cater for any type of Rover enthusiast 
in their locality.

Aims of the A.R.C. include development of interest in all new Rover products, 
vehicles and optional extras; together with organisation of Caravan Rallies; 4 
wheel drive motor sports which vary from Gymkhanas and Road Taxed Vehicle 
Trials through to full Cross Country Trials and Speed Events.  We are 
registered with the R.A.C. Motor Sports Association as a Motor Club and have 
Committee representation.  For Competitions we have a National set of Vehicle 
Regulations for any competitor entering another Club's events anywhere in the 
Country.
We hold a Caravan Exemption Certificate issued by the Department of the 
Environment for the purpose of allowing caravan rallies.  The annual 'National 
Rally', usually organised at Whitsun by one of the Member Clubs has, since the 
establishment of the A.R.C. attracted between 400 and 500 caravans with 
oversubscribed Cross Country Events and other competitions including Concourse 
D'elegance, Childrens Bike Trials, Autojumbles etc.  The renewal of old 
friendships and the creation of new acquaintances are all part of the National 
Rally together with amicable rivalry between Clubs and individual competitors.

Another primary object of the A.R.C. is to maintain a strong link with the 
various Rover Companies and particularly with Land Rover Limited in these 
economically difficult times.  Quarterly A.R.C. committee meetings are 
regularly held at the Solihull Plant and the Company support the Club in many 
ways, including provision of trophies, information of new vehicles, equipment 
and changes in law, including Common Market regulations.

The Association can offer reduced rates for RAC Motoring Services which 
includes roadside assistance, recovery and legal help.
Finally, the Association is fostering new links with Overseas Clubs and 
information and newsletters are exchanged with over 80 Clubs throughout the 
world.  If you are travelling abroad many Overseas Clubs will provide excellent 
hospitality if they are contacted prior to departure and in return, it may be 
possible to take them parts which are in short supply in their country.

The Association welcomes all new members and, as a member you will find the 
appreciation of Rovers transcends all other barriers.  For details of how to 
join this friendly group please contact the Club Secretary of your choice.

--

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Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 12:27:15 GMT
From: Decklin Hackett <Decklin@g1nhh.demon.co.uk>
Subject: ARC Committee

The following information is correct as of  1.3.95 and was supplied by ARC 
Secretary  Andrew Stavordale.
Correspondence via internet can not be supported on a regular basis any 
correspondence regarding this
information should be addressed to :

Andrew J Stavordale, 65 Longmead avenue, Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire, SK7 
5PJ

Telephone:  +44  161 456 8224   Fax:  +44  161 456 8224

           ARC Executive Committee following AGM of March 19th 1994

  Chairman                    Peter Oakden, Oak Cottage, Wood Lane,
                              Norton-Juxta-Twycross, Atherstone, Warwickshire
                              CV9 3QB, 0827 880677

  Vice Chairman               Dennis Bourne, 124 Crescent Drive, Petts Wood
                              Nr Orpington, Kent, BR5 1BE, 0689 839458

  Secretary                   Andrew Stavordale, 65 Longmead Avenue
                              Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire
                              SK7 5PJ, 061 456 8224

  Treasurer                   Lawrence Johnson, 4 Waltham House, Overend
                              Street, West Bromwich, West Midlands,
                              B70 6ER, 021 553 4070

  Caravan Secretary           Jim Campbell, 397 Plessey Road, Blyth
                              Northumberland, NE24 3LP, 0670 352456

  Overseas Liaison            Fran Luxton, Woodbine Cottage, Lamerton
         Officer              Nr. Tavistock, Devon PL19 8RZ, 0822 610650

  Rights of Way and Land Use  Tony Kempster, Knelle Hill Lodge, Beckley
            Officer           Rye, East Sussex, TN31 6UD, 0797 252371

  National Rally Liaison      Harold Lowe, 89 Broadwood Drive, Fulwood
            Officer           Preston, PR2 4TE, 0772 716956

  Magazine Editor             Ted Ivory, Tor View Nurseries,
                              Chilsworthy Beam, Gunnislake, Cornwall,
                              PL18 9AT, 0822 832564

  Press, Publicity and        Wendy Roberts, The Old Reading Rooms,
       Sponsorship            Bridgend, Loswithiel, Cornwall,
                              PL22, 0208 873319

  Rover Company Liaison       Peter Oakden, Oak Cottage, Wood Lane,
                              Norton-Juxta-Twycross, Atherstone, Warwickshire
                              CV9 3QB, 0827 880677

  Technical Officer           Ken Knight, Bird Lymes Cottage, Porton,
                              Salisbury, Wiltshire, 0980 610776

  Minutes Secretary           Sandra Bourne, 124 Crescent Drive, Petts Wood
                              Nr Orpington, Kent, BR5 1BE, 0689 839458

  Club Shop                   Graham G. Chick, 37 Sharfleet Drive, Strood,
                              Kent, ME2 2TY, 0634 715639

  Non-Competitive Clubs       Tony Holder, Blue Fir, Bellingdon, Chesham
     Liaison                  Buckinghamshire, HP5 2XW, 0494 783437

  RAC MSA Liaison             Harold Carman, 86 Moughland Lane, Runcorn,
                              Cheshire, WA7 4SQ, 0928 564388

  Shows & Displays            June & Jack Green, Ovingdon, The Terrace,
    Coordinator               Shotley Bridge, Consett, Co. Durham,
                              DH8 0EZ, 0207 590871

  CCMSA Coordinator           Andrew Neaves, 8 Easthouse Drive, Hurley,
                              Nr Atherstone, Warwickshire,
                              CV9 2HB, 0827 874008

  Scrutineering Committee     (Chairman) David Marsh, 28 Springfield Close,
                              Plymstock, Plymouth, Devon, PL9 8QG, 0503
                              240590

                              Steve Kirby, 244 Staines Road, Twickenham
                              Middlesex, TW2 5AR, 081 894 3961

                              John Hewitson, 2 Offini Close, Sandwell Valley
                              West Bromwich, 021 553 1547

                              Norman Whiteley, 10 Thorncliffe, Kirkburton
                              Huddersfield, West Yorkshire, HD8 0UG
                              0484 603564

                              Dennis Wright, 14 Dale Close, Skegby,
                              Sutton-in-Ashfield, Notts, NG17 3AF,
                              0623 515393

                              Mick Gillet, 65 The Straits, Lower Gornal,
                              Dudley, West Midlands, DY3 3AL, 0902 884407

                              Gary D. Chick, 3 Wakefield Close, Strood,
                              Kent, ME2 2RL, 0634 727440

                              Harold Carman, 86 Moughland Lane, Runcorn
                              Cheshire, WA7 4SQ, 0928 564388

                              Mr M Dransfield, Land Rover Replacements, Coach
                              House Buildings, Cardwell Terrace, Savile Road,
                              Dewsbury WF12 9NP, 0924 274587

-- 

------------------------------
[ <- Message 10 -> end | Table of Contents | <- Digest 950304 -> Archive Index | <- Browser -> ]

Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 12:29:10 GMT
From: Decklin Hackett <Decklin@g1nhh.demon.co.uk>
Subject: ARC Regs

The following information is correct as of  1.3.95 and was supplied by ARC 
Secretary  Andrew Stavordale.
Correspondence via internet can not be supported on a regular basis any 
correspondence regarding this information should be addressed to :

Andrew J Stavordale, 
65 Longmead avenue, Hazel Grove, Stockport, Cheshire, SK7 5PJ

Telephone:  +44  161 456 8224   Fax:  +44  161 456 8224

                             ARC VEHICLE REGULATIONS

      The general regulations (section A) apply to all vehicles entered in 
      trials and timed events.  The standard class regulations (section B) 
      apply to vehicles which are entered in a class defined as 'Standard 
      ...'.  The special class regulations (section C) apply to vehicles wh=
ich 
      are entered in a class defined as 'Special ...'.  General supplementa=
ry 
      regulations (section D) apply to all vehicles.  Specific supplementar=
y 
      regulations (sections E to K) apply to vehicles entered in the event =
to 
      which the regulations relate.

      The following regulations apply from 1st January 1995 and supersede a=
ll 
      previous versions.  Where a regulation has been changed from 1994 the=
 old 
      regulation is printed in italics after the 1995 version. Where a 
      regulation is newly introduced for 1995, it is printed in underlined =
text.

   Section A - General Regulations

   A.1 SOURCE
            The vehicle shall originally be of Land Rover or Range Rover de=
sign 
            and must use chassis components of Land Rover or Range Rover de=
sign 
            maintaining a main chassis rail separation of Land Rover or Ran=
ge 
            Rover specification.  Strengthening may be incorporated as 
            required.  The grafting of two or more chassis types is permitt=
ed, 
            providing that in the scrutineers opinion sufficient strength i=
s 
            retained.  Cross members and outriggers may be replaced by sect=
ions 
            of equal or greater strength than the original.  The use of 'ra=
il', 
            space' or 'monocoque' chassis construction is prohibited until =
Land 
            Rover or Range Rover supply a production model on the UK market 
            incorporating one or more of these methods of construction, in 
            which case its use shall be restricted to those vehicles in a 
            standard class only. The vehicle shall originally be of Land Ro=
ver 
            manufacture.

   A.2 VEHICLE CLASSES
   A.2.1 Trials:-
   Class 1  Standard 80"
   Class 2  Standard 86", 88" Series I & Lightweight, petrol and diesel
            Standard 86", 88" Series I & Lightweight, petrol and diesel 199=
7 to 
            2286cc.
   Class 3  Standard 88" Series II, IIa and III. petrol & diesel.
   Class 4  Standard Ninety (92.9") petrol, diesel, and diesel-turbo.
   Class 5  Standard LWB, LWB V8; One Ten petrol, diesel and diesel turbo; 
            Range Rover and Discovery petrol, petrol injection
            and diesel turbo; Forward controls various.
   Class 6  Special 80" leaf sprung
            Special 80"
   Class 7  Special 86" & 88" Series I and lightweight, leaf sprung
            Special 86" & 88" Series I and lightweight.
   Class 8  Special 88" Series II, IIa & III, leaf sprung
            Special 88" Series II, IIa & III
   Class 9  Special coil sprung, 80" wheelbase
   Class 10 Special coil sprung, minimum 86" wheelbase
            Special coil sprung, 86", 88" and Ninety
   Class 11 Special LWB, leaf sprung, any Rover engine

   A.2.2 Competitive Safari:-
   Class 1  Standard leaf sprung. Up to 2000cc 4 cylinder petrol and up to 
            2286cc diesel engine.
   Class 2  Standard leaf sprung. 2001cc to 2495cc petrol or 2287cc to 2495=
cc 
            diesel & LWB 2625cc 6 cylinder petrol.
   Class 3  Standard. Range Rover, Discovery, One Ten & LWB V8.
   Class 4  Standard, turbo diesel. Ninety, Range Rover, Discovery, One Ten.
   Class 5  Standard, petrol injection. Range Rover, Discovery.
   Class 6  Special. Leaf sprung up to 3000cc.
   Class 7  Special. Leaf sprung above 3000cc.
   Class 8  Special. Coil sprung up to 3000cc, & Ninety.
   Class 9  Special. Coil sprung above 3000cc, & Ninety.

   A.2.3    The Defender range of vehicles are covered by their Ninety/90 a=
nd 
            OneTen/110 equivalents.
   A.2.4    Standard production vehicles from Land Rover Ltd. built after 
            January 1st 1993 which do not have a competition
            class of their own are to be allowed to compete in the class wh=
ich 
            nearest fits their specification.

   A.3 SEATS
            Seats must be firmly fixed and doors securely fastened.

   A.4 EXHAUST SYSTEM
            These may be altered but noise shall be kept to a reasonable le=
vel 
            and the system shall not pass through thedriver or passenger 
            compartment. Exposed parts must be suitably guarded.

   A.5 RADIATORS & PLUMBING
   A.5.1    All coolant hoses and pipework must be separated from the 
   passenger/driver compartment by means of lagging (if metal pipework) and=
 a 
   solid metal cover (if rubber pipework) to protect all persons including 
   spectators.
   A.5.2    All open pipework is to be protected irrespective of quality.
   A.5.3    The radiator shall be shielded from the driver/passenger 
   compartment. Louvred vents are acceptable as radiator shielding.
   A.5.4    The fan should be protected by a grille.
   A.5.5    If a bonnet is lost on a Comp. Safari, a front-radiator vehicle 
   will not be allowed to continue until the radiator/engine compartment is 
   protected again.

   A.6 STEERING & AXLES
   A.6.1    Under no circumstances will steering gear parts that have been =
cut, 
            cut-out, bent, broken or welded be allowed.
   A.6.2    Axles may have strengthening material welded to them.
   A.6.3    Steering rods may not have additional material welded to them.
   A.6.4    'Sleeved' tubes are permitted but may have to be removed at the 
             scrutineer's discretion to allow examination of the contained =
part.

   A.7 WHEELS
   A.7.1    Road wheels shall be of steel construction, have a rim diameter=
 of 
   15" or 16" and not have an offset between the
   outer flat of the nave plate to the outer flange of the rim of more than 
   100mm. All Land Rover, Range Rover and Discovery steel
   wheels comply with this regulation.
   A.7.2    No wheel or hub spacers are allowed.
   A.7.3    "8-Spoke" or similar non-Rover wheels are allowed but may be 
   subject to particularly detailed scrutiny.
   A.7.4    There shall be only four wheels fitted to the vehicle.

   A.8 TYRES
   A.8.1    Any size tyres may be used so long as they have a maximum infla=
ted 
   diameter of 33" and that the 100mm wheel offset
   limit (rule A.7.1) is not exceeded. Forward Control Land Rovers (all typ=
es) 
   may have larger diameter tyres.
   A.8.2    Tyres must not be of tractor or implement type or be fitted wit=
h 
   studs or chains. Tractor and implement tyres have
   a "V"-shaped tread of separate blocks of rubber like the ones fitted to =
the 
   driving wheels of tractors and dumper trucks.

   A.9 SUSPENSION
            Spring shackle plates should be the same type as those fitted b=
y 
            the manufacturer and be a maximum of 6" between pin centres. If 
            greater than 5" between pin centres they shall incorporate a 
            centre strengthening device.

   A.10 SHOCK ABSORBERS/DAMPERS
   A.10.1   Shock-absorbers/dampers must be fitted. As many shock-
   absorbers/dampers as wanted may be fitted. "Coil-over"
   designs are acceptable and are classed as shock-absorbers/dampers.
   A.10.2   Axle check straps and bump stops are not mandatory.

   A.11 FUEL TANKS
   A.11.1   All fuel tanks must be securely fixed in place, be of metal 
   construction, have a leakproof cap, a self sealing
   vent and be isolated from the driver/passenger compartment by the best 
   possible method commensurate with the vehicle design.
   Underseat lids should be screwed down with a gasket. The very minimum 
   protection for an early underseat filler is the cap
   separately sealed.
   A.11.2   Vehicles factory fitted with plastic fuel tanks are acceptable.
   A.11.3   The fuel filler cap must be located in a safe place. If the fue=
l 
   tank is in the rear of the vehicle, a separate
   metal cover must be fitted even if a truck cab is fitted. The basic them=
e is 
   to prevent fuel leaking onto the driver/navigator or
   out of the vehicle if it is inverted.

   A.12 SILHOUETTE
   (Note:- The "body capping line" on a Land Rover is defined as a horizont=
al 
   line level with the top edge of the fixed rear load
   area surround. The "window line" on a Range Rover and Discovery is level 
   with the bottom edge of the side windows.)
   A.12.1   Below the body capping line:-
   A.12.1.1 The silhouette of the bodywork below the body capping line on a 
   Land Rover or window line on a Range Rover must be
   strictly complied with; the chassis, fuel tank etc. are not considered.

   A.12.1.2 There shall be no alteration to the manufacturer's original 
   wheelbase of the vehicle. 
   A.12.1.3 Sills may be removed and wings cut away, 
   provided they present no sharp edges. Inner faces of the wings (those ei=
ther 
   side of the radiator panel on a Land Rover) should be present so as not =
to 
   alter the silhouette of the body. 
   A.12.1.4 The tailgate may be removed. 
   A.12.1.5 The use of Ninety/OneTen/Defender/LWB 109" V8 style bonnets, 
   grilles and front panels is allowed on 88" Series II, IIa and III vehicl=
es. 
   A.12.2   Above the body capping line:-
   A.12.2.1 The body parts above the body 
   capping on a Land Rover and above the window line on a Range Rover and a 
   Discovery may be removed. 
   A.12.3   Bonnets must be retained in place. 
   A.12.4   If wide axles have been fitted to a narrow vehicle such that th=
e 
   wheels/tyres protrude from the bodywork, then wheel arch flares/ 
   spats/extensions must be fitted to cover them. Such items are not deemed=
 to 
   be part of the silhouette. This is permissible in order to make the vehi=
cle 
   road-legal or to prevent too much mud and stones being thrown about. 
   A.12.5   The shortening of a chassis is permitted providing the wheelbas=
e 
   matches the body being used. For example, if you shorten a LWB leaf spru=
ng 
   chassis to go under a Lightweight body, the wheelbase must be the same 
   measurement as in a Lightweight and body specifications and appearance m=
ust 
   be exactly as in a Lightweight. All welding, joints and strengthening pl=
ates 
   on the chassis must be of the highest standard.

   A.13 BUMPERS & CROSS-MEMBERS
   A.13.1   On Land Rovers, bumpers and rear cross-members must be straight=
, 
   have at least similar strength to the original
   fitment, must not be bent to gain any advantage and shall be mounted in =
the 
   original position with the front and rear faces
   presenting flat vertical planes.
   A.13.2   Series I bumpers are 5'0" wide and lightweight bumpers must be =
more 
   than 4'11" wide, Series II and III bumpers are
   5'3=F3" wide and Ninety/OneTen bumpers are 5'6" wide. Dimensions are min=
imum 
   size.
   A.13.3   Rear cross-members are to be full width and not just between 
   chassis members.
   A.13.4   Range Rover and Discovery bumpers must be of original size and 
   shape and have at least similar strength to those
   originally fitted. They must not be bent to gain any advantage and both 
   bumpers shall be fitted in their original positions.
   Bumper sizes and shapes may vary with the model concerned.
   A.13.5   The front bumper on a Range Rover must not be less than 5'4" an=
d 
   the rear no less than 5'7".
   A.13.6   On a Discovery, the front bumper  must not be less than 5'8" an=
d 
   the rear no less than 5'10".

   A.14 BATTERIES
            Wet batteries must be fitted with anti-spillage caps. All types=
 of 
   battery must be separated from thedriver/passenger compartment by means =
of a 
   bulkhead or cover, must be securely fixed and if moved from the normal p=
lace 
   of fitment must be adequately covered to contain any spillage in the eve=
nt 
   of a roll  over. Covers do not have to be of metal; plastic and
   wood are acceptable. If made of metal, check for proximity of terminals =
and 
   wiring.

   A.15 CARBURETTOR SPRINGS
            An additional spring shall be fitted directly to the throttle 
            butterfly spindle or lever on each carburettor to
  close the throttle in the event of any throttle linkage failure. This rul=
e 
  applies, regardless of the number of springs originally
   fitted by the manufacturer.

   A.16 BRAKES
   A.16.1   A handbrake, operable by the driver whilst wearing a seat-belt, 
   must be fitted.
   A.16.2   Fiddle brakes (a means of operating individual wheel brakes 
   independently) are not allowed unless disabled to the
   satisfaction of the scrutineers
   A.16.3   Electronic Traction Control, ETC, (a form of automatic fiddle 
   brakes) is allowable only where factory fitted as
   standard.

   A.17 AXLE DIFFERENTIALS
            Limited slip, torque-biased, locking or fixed axle differential=
s 
            are prohibited. Such a device fitted but disabled
   is not permitted.

   A.18 GEARBOXES
   A.18.1   It is permitted to interchange Land Rover and Range Rover gearb=
oxes 
   and their component parts.
   A.18.2   An operable reverse gear must be fitted.
   A.18.3   An overdrive may be fitted.

   A.19 RECOVERY POINTS
            Adequate front and rear recovery attachments must be provided f=
or 
            recovery purposes in all events. Bumpers, tie-
   down rings or Range Rover/Discovery "tow fittings" are not acceptable. I=
f a 
   tow-ball is fitted, welding alone is insufficient. A
   pair of Land Rover Ltd's chassis-shackles (not spring shackles) are 
   recommended.

   A.20 STARTER
            An electrical starter in working order and operable from the 
            drivers seat is mandatory for all vehicles.

   Section B - Standard Class Regulations

   B.1 ENGINE DESCRIPTION:-
   B.1.1    The engine shall be positioned at the location of the original 
   engine.
   B.1.2    The original production standard cylinder head(s) and block sha=
ll 
   be used subject to paragraph B.1.3 below.
   B.1.3    Alternative engines or engine parts which may be interchanged a=
re:-
   Original                                Acceptable replacement
    1.6 and 2 litre                        Rover 60.
    2.25 litre                             Rover 80.
    2.6 litre                              Any Rover P4 range.
    R/Rover, Discovery and LWB V8          Any Rover Group or British Leyla=
nd 
                                           V8 aluminium
                                           engine,regardless of capacity.
   B.1.4    Non-standard carburation is allowed subject to the original num=
ber 
   of carburettors fitted not being exceeded and
   original standard inlet manifolds are used.
   B.1.5    Petrol injection and forced induction petrol engines are prohib=
ited 
   except where factory fitted.
   B.1.6    The fitting of slide throttles and the inhibition of the firing=
 of 
   one or more cylinders to gain advantage is
   prohibited.

   B.2 STEERING & AXLES
   B.2.1    Series I, II, & III steering boxes and axles may be interchange=
d, 
   points of attachment being strengthened where
   necessary. Interchanged steering gear parts must have a Land/Range Rover 
   part number or equivalent cross reference.
   B.2.2    Power steering may be fitted to Ninety, One Ten, Range Rover an=
d 
   Discovery vehicles only.

   B.3 SUSPENSION
   B.3.1    Road springs shall be the same type as those fitted as standard=
 for 
   the vehicle concerned. Leaf springs shall not
   have less than 5 leaves. In addition, the second leaf should wrap around=
 the 
   eye. If the springs have been rebuilt, the leaves
   below the top two MUST be in proportional reducing steps to copy the 
   originals. "Tin foil" or "Spacer" designs are not acceptable.
   101" wheelbase Forward Control Land Rovers must have at least two leaves=
 on 
   each spring.
   B.3.2    Coil assisted leaf springs (where the coil is separate from the 
   shock-absorber/damper) will mean that the
   suspension system shall be deemed to be a coil-spring type and not a lea=
f-
   spring type.
   B.3.3    The narrow springs on 80" Land Rovers may be replaced with wide=
r 
   springs as a alternative.

   B.4 BRAKES
   B.4.1    The handbrake must operate on the transmission only.
   B.4.2    Land Rover drum brakes may be interchanged with other Land Rove=
r 
   drum braking systems.
   B.4.3    Land/Range Rover disc brakes may be interchanged with other 
   Land/Range Rover disc braking systems.
   B.4.4    All Ninety/90 and One Ten/110 models, of whatever age, may use =
four 
   wheel disc brakes.

   Section C - Special Class Regulations

   C.1 STEERING
   C.1.1    Power steering may be fitted.
   C.1.2    Steering gear parts may be interchanged with those fitted to La=
nd 
   Rovers, Range Rovers, Discoveries or P5 model
   Rover cars, points of attachment being strengthened where necessary.

   C.2 ENGINES
   C.2.1    Any Rover engines (and others with Rover part numbers) will be 
   eligible.
   C.2.2    Non-standard carburation and manifolds are allowed.
   C.2.3    Engine location and orientation is free.  The forward facing pa=
rt 
   of any engine block (the main cast structure and
   not ancillary equipment/bolted on parts) shall be forward of the midpoin=
t of 
   the wheelbase of the vehicle.
   C.2.4    The following are prohibited:- Forced induction petrol engines; 
   petrol injection; slide throttles; the inhibition
   of the firing of one or more cylinders to gain advantage.

   C.3 TRANSMISSION
            The transmission type and its location are free, provided the 
            vehicle is fitted with parts that have Rover part
   numbers or equivalent cross references.

   C.4 SUSPENSION & AXLES
   C.4.1    Road springs and axle types are free (provided they have Rover =
part 
   numbers or equivalent cross references).
   C.4.2    Independent suspension is not permitted.

   C.5 BRAKES
            Braking type is free. Bias braking (front to rear) is permitted=
 but 
            the ability to alter the settings from the
   driver/passenger compartment, or whilst the vehicle is being driven, is 
   prohibited.

   C.6 CHASSIS
            The chassis used shall be either modified from an original Land 
            Rover chassis or be of a Land Rover pattern.

   Section D - General Supplementary Regulations

   D.1 ENTRIES
            It is recommended that the minimum entry figure for each class =
is 
            kept to a reasonable size, say 5, and if this is
   not possible then consideration must be given to a reduction in the numb=
er 
   of awards in that class before deciding to amalgamate
   classes. In the event that amalgamation is decided upon, then this shoul=
d be 
   carried out as defined in the relevant sections.

   D.2 SMOKING
            No smoking by vehicle occupants while competing.

   D.3 MEMBERSHIP
            Current membership card of an ARC member club and RAC competiti=
on 
            licence, when required, to be shown at signing on.

   D.4 INTERCHANGE OF PASSENGERS
   D.4.1    A passenger/navigator may accompany only one driver.
   D.4.2    A driver may not act as a passenger/navigator for another drive=
r.

   D.5 WHEELS AND TYRES
   D.5.1    Spare wheels and tyres need not be carried by CCVT vehicles.
   D.5.2    Babcross, Canonica or similar open block tyres may not be used.

   D.6 TOWING POINTS
            Towing points need not be painted in a contrasting colour.

   D.7 GENERAL
   D.7.1    Vehicles may be of a commercial type.
   D.7.2    Only RTV trials vehicles need to be registered and taxed.
   D.7.3    Only RTV trials vehicles must comply with all statutory regulat=
ions 
   as to construction and use and lighting.

   Section E - Road Taxed Vehicle Trial Supplementary Regulations

   E.1 BODYWORK
   E.1.1    All vehicles must have one of the following:-
   E.1.1.1  Windscreen raised, full set of hood sticks and tilt in place, 
   firmly secured to the bodywork.
   E.1.1.2  The whole of the manufacturer's hardtop or truck cab with all 
   fastenings secured and all glass in position.
   E.1.2    Hard tops, truck cabs, tilts and door tops must be in place. Th=
e 
   rear flap on a tilt may be open.

   E.2 DOCUMENTATION
   E.2.1    All entrants must produce a current Department of Transport Veh=
icle 
   Test Certificate (generally known as the MOT),
   where required by law and Vehicle Excise Licence (Tax disc) or equivalen=
t 
   MoD documentation relating to the vehicle being entered.
   E.2.2    Vehicles cannot be entered on trade plates.

   E.3 TYRES
   E.3.1    Vehicles must be entered on their normal road tyres, which must=
 be 
   UK road legal for the vehicle on which they are
   fitted.
            Vehicles must be entered on their normal road tyres (i.e. those=
 on 
            which they arrived at the event).
   E.3.2    Range Rovers and Discoveries must use radial tyres.
   E.3.3    Minimum tyre pressure to be 22 psi.

   E.4 SEAT BELTS
            Vehicles must have a minimum of lap strap seat belts fitted and 
            worn by both driver and passenger.  This is to
   apply even if the vehicle does not require a seat belt for use on the pu=
blic 
   road.

   E.5 PASSENGERS
            One passenger/navigator only, over the age of 14 years, allowed=
 per 
            vehicle.

   E.6 SHUNTS
            Vehicles over 95" wheelbase are allowed one reverse (shunt) per 
            section which can be taken at the driver's
   discretion after receiving marshal's consent but BEFORE coming to an 
   involuntary halt.

   E.7 WHEELS
            Vehicles may use aluminium wheels.

   E.8 FIRE EXTINGUISHER
            It is recommended that all competing vehicles carry a fire 
            extinguisher, minimum of 1.5kg BCF/Halon or BTM or
   equivalent weight of FM100.

   E.9 AMALGAMATIONS
            The basis upon which amalgamations of classes is carried out wi=
ll 
            be at the discretion of the organising club (See
   also D.1).
            Amalgamations will be based upon a vehicle's size (See also D.1=
).

   Section F - Cross Country Vehicle Trial Supp. Regulations

   F.1 ROLL-OVER PROTECTION
            All vehicles must be fitted with an ARC approved roll-bar or ro=
ll-
            cage.

   F.2 SEAT BELTS
            Minimum of a lap-belt to be worn by all occupants whilst on a 
            section.

   F.3 PASSENGERS
            One passenger/navigator only, over the age of 14 years, allowed=
 per 
            vehicle.

   F.4 TYRE PRESSURES
            Minimum tyre pressure is 12 psi.

   F.5 SHUNTS
            Vehicles over 95" wheelbase are allowed one reverse (shunt) per 
            section which can be taken at the driver's
   discretion after receiving marshal's consent but BEFORE coming to an 
   involuntary halt.

   F.6 FIRE EXTINGUISHER
            All competing vehicles must carry a fire extinguisher, minimum =
of 
            1.5kg BCF/Halon or BTM or equivalent weight of FM100.

   F.7 AMALGAMATIONS
            The basis upon which amalgamations of classes is carried out wi=
ll 
            be at the discretion of the organising club (See  also D.1).
            Amalgamations will be based upon a vehicle's size (See also D.1=
).

   Section G - Competitive Safari Supplementary Regulations

   G.1 ROLL-OVER PROTECTION
            All vehicles must be fitted with an ARC approved roll-cage.

   G.2 SEAT BELTS
            A minimum of a three-point fixing seat belt with two shoulder 
            straps and one abdominal strap to be worn by all occupants.

   G.3 TYRE PRESSURES
            Minimum tyre pressure to be 18 psi.

   G.4 FIRE EXTINGUISHER
            Approved fire extinguisher(s) to be carried of 2.5kg minimum to=
tal 
            capacity containing either BCF/Halon or BTM in
   a maximum of two extinguishers operable from the driver's seat.

   G.5 CRASH HELMETS
            All occupants shall wear, properly positioned and fastened, a c=
rash 
            helmet bearing a current approval mark issued
   by the RACMSA

   G.6 ELECTRICAL ISOLATION
   G.6.1    A circuit breaker must be fitted in order to isolate all electr=
ical 
   circuits in the event of an accident.
   G.6.2    It must be fully accessible from both inside and outside the 
   vehicle and be operable from the driver's seat.
   G.6.3    On saloons, the triggering system shall be to the front of the 
   windscreen or behind the rear window and on open
   cars be on the lower main hoop of the roll-over bar. The location to be 
   identified by a red spark on a white-edged blue triangle.

   G.7 FACE PROTECTION
            The windscreen shall be raised or, if lowered or removed, a pai=
r of 
            close fitting goggles or visor shall be worn.

   G.8 PASSENGERS
            One passenger/navigator only, over the age of 16 years, allowed=
 per 
            vehicle.

   G.9 AMALGAMATIONS
   G.9.1    Minimum entry size for any class to be three.
   G.9.2    Amalgamations will be based on the vehicle's suspension type an=
d 
   then the vehicle's engine size.

   G.10 MUD FLAPS
   G.10.1   Mud flaps must be fitted behind the rear wheels.
   G.10.2   The mud flap must not be narrower than the width of the rear wh=
eel 
   or tyre, whichever is wider.  The lower edge of
   the mud flap must be no more than 6" from the ground.
   G.10.3   The centre-line of the wheel must be in line with the centre-li=
ne 
   of the flap.

   Section H - Timed Trial Supplementary Regulations

   H.1 ROLL-OVER PROTECTION
            All vehicles must be fitted with an ARC approved roll-cage.

   H.2 SEAT BELTS
            Minimum of a lap-belt to be worn by all occupants whilst on a 
            section.

   H.3 PASSENGERS
            One passenger/navigator only, over the age of 16 years, allowed=
 per 
            vehicle.

   H.4 TYRE PRESSURES
            Minimum tyre pressure to be 12 psi.

   H.5 SHUNTS
            Vehicles over 95" wheelbase are allowed one reverse (shunt) per 
            section which can be taken at the driver's
   discretion after receiving marshal's consent but BEFORE coming to an 
   involuntary halt.

   H.6 CRASH HELMETS
            All occupants shall wear, properly positioned and fastened, a c=
rash 
            helmet bearing a current approval mark issued
   by the RACMSA

   H.7 AMALGAMATIONS
            The basis upon which amalgamations of classes is carried out wi=
ll 
            be at the discretion of the organising club (See
   also D.1).
            Amalgamations will be based upon a vehicle's size (See also D.1=
).

   Section I - Point to Point / Team Recovery Supp. Regs.

   I.1 ROLL-OVER PROTECTION
            All vehicles must be fitted with an ARC approved roll-cage.

   I.2 TYRE PRESSURES
            Minimum tyre pressure to be 18 psi on Point to Point, 12 psi on 
            Team Recovery.

   I.3 PASSENGERS
            One passenger/navigator only, over the age of 16 years, allowed=
 per 
            vehicle.

   I.4 CRASH HELMETS
            All occupants shall wear, properly positioned and fastened, a c=
rash 
            helmet bearing a current approval mark issued
   by the RACMSA.

   I.5 TOW ROPES
   I.5.1    Quick release mechanisms for tow ropes will not be allowed.
   I.5.2    Only fibre or nylon ropes may be used.
   I.5.3    Vehicles must not be connected at the start or finish.

   I.6 ELECTRICAL ISOLATION
   I.6.1    A circuit breaker must be fitted in order to isolate all electr=
ical 
   circuits in the event of an accident.
   I.6.2    It must be fully accessible from both inside and outside the 
   vehicle and be operable from the driver's seat.
   I.6.3    On saloons, the triggering system shall be to the front of the 
   windscreen or behind the rear window and on open
   cars be on the lower main hoop of the roll-over bar. The location to be 
   identified by a red spark on a white-edged blue triangle.

   I.7 MESH SCREENS
            A full width wire mesh, 2" maximum of 10 gauge weld mesh to be 
            securely fitted to protect the front and rear
   windscreens and the driver/passenger compartment.

   I.8 FIRE EXTINGUISHER
            Approved fire extinguisher(s) to be carried of 2.5kg minimum to=
tal 
            capacity containing either BCF/Halon or BTM in
   a maximum of two extinguishers operable from the driver's seat.

   I.9 SEAT BELTS
            In Point to Points a minimum of a 3 point fixing safety belt wi=
th 
            two shoulder straps and one abdominal strap to
   be worn by all occupants whilst the vehicle is in motion.

   I.10 ENTRIES
            Minimum entry for any class to be 3 teams.

   Section J - Winch Recovery Supplementary Regulations

   J.1 BRIEFING
   J.1.1    Details of the course and the manner in which the recovery obje=
ct 
   is to be moved will be given at the start.
   J.1.2    Each team will be allowed 2 attempts at the course.

   J.2 TIME ALLOWED
   J.2.1    Maximum time for completion and method of starting will be give=
n at 
   the start.
   J.2.2    Competitors will be allowed to examine the course prior to the 
   start.

   J.3 PREPARATION
   J.3.1    All objects to be recovered shall have a good quality chain 
   attached by the Clerk of the Course.
   J.3.2    If the object to be recovered is a a vehicle, then good quality 
   chain is to be securely attached to the front and
   rear, all glass removed where possible. The steering wheel(s) may be loc=
ked 
   in any position and one or more wheels may be removed.

   J.4 EQUIPMENT
   J.4.1    All equipment, including cables, ropes, straps or webbing, 
   shackles, blocks, hooks, ground anchors, winches, etc.
   and vehicles must be presented to the scrutineer prior to the event.
   J.4.2    Only equipment passed by the Scrutineer may be used.
   J.4.3    The organisers may supply certain equipment.

   J.5 PERSONAL PROTECTION
            It is strongly recommended that all members of the team wear 
            protective clothing, i.e. overalls, gloves, eye
   protectors, and for competitors other than the winch operator, a crash 
   helmet to RACMSA specifications.

   J.6 START & FINISH ARRANGEMENT
   J.6.1    There will be a maximum of 2 vehicles and 3 members to each tea=
m.
   J.6.2    All team members must be correctly seated in the vehicle and al=
l 
   equipment to be used must be in or on the vehicle
   at the start and finish lines.

   J.7 TEAM CAPTAIN
            Each team will elect a captain who shall be responsible for kee=
ping 
            any scorecard(s) issued and represent the team
   to the Clerk of the Course.

   J.8 POSITIONING
   J.8.1    Once winch vehicle and anchor vehicle have manoeuvred into posi=
tion 
   they must remain stationary whilst winching.
   J.8.2    Natural anchorage points may be used but should be protected fr=
om 
   damage.

   J.9 SAFETY
   J.9.1    The Clerk of the Course will, at all times, observe the the eve=
nt 
   and may stop the team if he considers that the
   mode of recovery is or is likely to prove dangerous to officials, 
   competitors, spectators or natural terrain.
   J.9.2    He may award penalty points should any gate or previously speci=
fied 
   natural object be touched by either object or
   team.

   J.10 AWARDS
   J.10.1   The team that completes the course in the shortest time with th=
e 
   least penalties will be classed as the winner.
   J.10.2   An award will be made to each member of the winning and placed 
   teams.

   Section K - Gymkhana Supplementary Regulations

   K.1 GENERAL
   K.1.1    All vehicles entered must be of Rover manufacture.
   K.1.2    If a Land Rover, Range Rover or Discovery, it must comply with =
a 
   Trials class.

                                      Notes

   a) These rules supersede those in the 1994 ARC handbook.

   b) The rules in the RACMSA Yearbook (the "Blue Book") also apply.

   This document contains the ARC vehicle regulations as of Jan 1st 1995

   If you need any further clarification, please contact any of the  ARC 
   scrutineers as listed
   below.

            Steve Kirby          081 894 3961
            Garry Chick          0634 727440
            Dennis Wright        0623 515393
            Norman Whiteley      0484 603564
            John Hewitson        021 553 1547
            Mick Gillet          0902 884407
            Dave Marsh           0503 240590
            Harold Carman        0928 564388
            Martyn Dransfield    0924 274587

-- 

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 07:49:40 -0500
From: chrisste@clark.net (Chris Stevens)
Subject: LRS For Sale

>From this morning's Baltimore Sun:

"Landrovers '65 109" LWB, 2-dr, ex-Brit. Army, 23K original, $7,200. '56
LWB Pickup. Runs Well. Very Rare. $6,400. 301-261-5675."

Chris Stevens                           1969 SIIA 88" SW
BCG Corporate Communications
Towson, Maryland, USA
(410) 583-1722
(410) 583-1935 (FAX)
chrisste@Clark.net

------------------------------
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From: "Tom Rowe" <TROWE@AE.AGECON.WISC.EDU>
Date:          Fri, 3 Mar 1995 08:08:35 GMT -0600
Subject:       DAP Enterprises

Greg Brown writes: 

>Also does anyone have any more info on the DAP Britsh Rovers situation?  
>I can not get ahold of Bruce and DAP has a message saying they are 
>relocating to Springfield, VT.

I'd be interested in the info too. I've been dealing with Al since 
about '79 but have lost touch since out her in the flatland. I bought 
my lightweight from him--also my 4-203 Perkins--- and always had 
the best of service for parts . Better than any other. Of course they 
move to Springfield after I leave Brattleboro.

Tom Rowe
University of Wisconsin-Madison
Center for Dairy Research
1605 Linden Dr., Madison, WI 53706
608-265-6194, Fax:608-262-1578
Home:608-243-8660
trowe@ae.agecon.wisc.edu

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From: Mike Rooth <M.J.Rooth@lut.ac.uk>
Subject: Re: Boys and Girls....and unpleasant tales....
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 14:50:57 GMT

Stephen,
If you're happy enough with the rest of the engine at the price,
and just want a head,you *could* try getting in touch with a
firm in Leicester called Swinfield Cooper.When they rebuild an
engine they fit a new head every time.I got a secondhand head for
mine from there,cost me #100 cash.Depends of course whether the
head is ex S11 or S111.I think the only difference is the 
location of the heater tap,at the back on the 11A and at the front
on the 111,but check.Telephone no 0533 545657.BTW,my purchase was
several years ago,so price may have gone up.
An acquaintance of mine rebuilt his 11A diesel on an Arrow Services
coil sprung chassis.He had some problems with them.They supplied the
coiler axles and the thing failed its MOT.Steering swivels!
I recently saw this vehicle on the road,towing his stock trailer with
a maximum of two smallish (13.2h) ponies in it.It was well down by
the stern.Didnt look happy at all.I've seen a standard 90 with a full
sized horse trailer with two big hunters in and you couldnt tell 
if the springs were loaded or not.Its certainly not an option I'd take
even if I *could* afford it.Doesnt appear to do the towing qualities
a bit of good.
Cheers
Mike Rooth

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 10:25:18 -0500 (EST)
From: Dixon Kenner <dkenner@emr1.emr.ca>
Subject: Ads...

	Today's Toronto Globe and Mail has three full page ads in section
	C (Managing Stress) on the Land Rover.  An accompaning article
	mentions the Toronto Area Rover Club and the Canadian Series One
	club and interviews list member Trevor Easton.

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 09:25:12 -0600
From: hiner@mail.utexas.edu (Greg Hiner)
Subject: Rover Web + Info help

I got this message but it looks like it really should go to the list.

Greg

>-------------------- Returned message follows ---------------------
>Received: from MAILQUEUE by WMCU1 (Mercury 1.13); Thu, 2 Mar 95 17:19:56 GMT
	 [ truncated by lro-digester (was 38 lines)]
>John   wsrjmm@cf.ac.uk
>John

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Subject: Re: Top Gear
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 15:48:34 +0000 (GMT)
From: Richard Jones <rich@apricot.co.uk>

SE THOMAS writes:
> They told us a story of someone who changed from his normal saloon to
> a Rangie, and took the same tight corner at the same speed of 30 mph,
> and he was *surprised* when it lost control!
none

Think the High Performance Driving Instructor they interviewed summed
the problem up when he said someting to the effect, people jump into
a Range Rover throw them into a tight corner, think they are out of
control when they are not, and overcorrect ... 

Result - driver induced loss of control

I was actually surprised at how little difference there was between
the handling test results for the Range Rover and the S Class.  Given
that they layed a lot of the blame for the difference on the tyres,
sounds like a Range Rover with the Avon tyres designed for the Bentley
Turbo (forget the name) would have made a more interesting comparison
than the Range Rover fitted with the anonymous handling kit?

	Rich

-- 
 _ __              Apricot Computer Limited
' )  )      /      3500 Parkside                 Tel:   (+44) 121 717 7171
 /--' o _. /_      Birmingham Business Park      Fax:   (+44) 121 717 0123
/  \_<_(__/ <_     BIRMINGHAM  B37 7YS 
Richard Jones      United Kingdom                Email: richardj@apricot.co.uk 

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 08:33:31 -0800 (PST)
From: Jim Lindsay <jnl@crl.com>
Subject: help

help
would like to subscribe to list

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 09:40:50 -0800
From: jfhess@ucdavis.edu (John Hess)
Subject: prices

With the recent discusion of prices, here's an ad from the fri. sacramento bee:

Range Rover County '91, mint, black, All opt., 18K mi $35000 369-6745
(that would be the 916 area code if you want to call)

Cheaper than a $160,000 tail gate!

Cheers, happy friday

John Hess, PhD                    Phone me 916 752 8420
Dept of Human Anatomy             FAX me (ask first or I may get in trouble)
University of Calif
Davis, CA                         Email me jfhess@ucdavis.edu

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 13:45:35 -0500 (EST)
From: Dixon Kenner <dkenner@emr1.emr.ca>
Subject: Re: prices

	Yet another:  1994 Defender 90, 400km. on odometer
		      has the fibreglass roof hardtop.
		      $30,000 + PST, GST  (price in Canadian Dollars)

		      Chap bought it in Toronto, brought it to Ottawa
		      whereupon his wife announced she didn't like it.
		      It is being traded in on a Discovery.  Should
		      be available at Westboro Land Rover (Otto's)
		      in the next day or so...

	Another: 1966? 109 pick-up with full hardtop.  In very good shape
		 $6,500.  Call Doc Watson, Wingham, Ontario (519) 357-2148

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From: ScottFugate_Group1@ctdvns1.ctd.ornl.gov
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 13:10:41 EST
Subject: Taylor's Quest

I have been following the discourse on Taylor's prospective purchase with some 
interest.  I, myself, bought my 1970 88 sight unseen (with some brokerage help 
from a business associate) in Central Florida.  It had been setting in the 
original owner's yard for some time.  I flew down on a Saturday and drove it 
back to Knoxville, Tennessee while my extremely pregnant wife waited at home.  
The rear dif was slinging oil, so my friend and I took the seal off his 88 
(nice guy, Carl) so I could get it home.  In downtown Jacksonville, the driver 
side door flew open, and I had to stop and tie it shut with a piece of rag.  
Nevertheless, by the time I got the beast home I was hooked with terminal 
Roveritus.  You can't imagine my relief when my wife announced that she 
thought it looked "pretty neat".  Before I bought mine, I had never driven a 
Land Rover, and had only seen three or four live and in person.  I just 
thought it would be more unique than my Jeep CJ that was setting out behind 
the house.  The pregnancy culminated a week later with the birth of my son, 
who is now three.  I plan to keep the Land Rover long enough for he and his 
little brother to enjoy it.  However you approach the purchase, buying a Rover 
can be a life changing experience.

Anyway, If Taylor is really interested in gathering info on Rovers, he (and 
anyone else) should pop over to Helen, GA this weekend.  A group of Rover 
owners are coming up from Atlanta, and others are coming in from East TN and 
Western NC.  This is a non-off-road meet intended to give folks a chance to 
get out of the house and have a little fun and fellowship with like minded 
individuals.  Hennesey LR of Atlanta is supposed to bring some new vehicles 
up, I think.  The actual event is on Sunday the 5th, starting around 9:00 am 
at the Batesville, General Store in Batesville, GA.  Most people coming in on 
Saturday will be staying at the Comfort Inn in Helen.

Hope to see Taylor and everybody else there!

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 14:00:20 -0500
From: Jimmy Patrick <jimmyp@cksp.demon.co.uk>
Subject: queen mabel

Spenny said:

>We might as well pick the bleeding
>landrover homecoming queen.

Mabel wants to be the Land Rover Homecoming Queen.

jimmy

--

CKS|Partners                                            0344-382114
Advertising & Marketing Communications            fax   0344-303192
                                                  

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From: C Taylor Sutherland III <taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu>
Subject: digest
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 14:36:00 -0500 (EST)

So what happened to the digest today?

BTW, I think that if I don't get to drive one soon, I'm just going to
have heart failure.  That would, like, suck.

Taylor

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From: rmodica@east.pima.edu
Date: Fri, 03 Mar 1995 12:48:33 MST
Subject: Bermuda Triangle LRO delivery

Dixon - My LRO must come by Bermuda Triangle Express.  I knew those Pentium 
chips would take their toll somewhere.  I suppose it's better on my LRO then on 
some space shuttle flight.   The only dependable LRO is the Digest.  Do you get 
LRW as well?  My issues seem to come about the middle of the prior month.  The 
March issue arrived on 2/16, the Feb issue on 1/11.
        After  20 years of LR ownership I have never heard the radiator 
support called the "breakfast".  IRC makes sense (Thanks).

Ben -   Thanks for the directions.  There indeed is the Union Jack on p.185  
Just a matter of adjusting the scale of the search.  Looks like a nice SIII.  I 
was beginning to think I was daft.

My Matchbox Fire Tender arrived yesterday.  A nice piece of work, although the 
windows look a little strange. 

Rob Modica        1951 SI 80"  Hardtop     16136629
Tucson AZ         1960 SII 109  Safari SW 164000620
                  1994 Disco 5spd
                  formerly owned 1967 SIIA 88" 24420297B Anyone seen it?

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 10:04:33 AKS
From: abalser@salrm.alaska.edu (Andrew Balser)
Subject: vacuum leak?

I have had a tough time tuning my ex-mil. Ser III 109 since last June, and I think it may have started as a result of a couple, fairly rough, overland trips (one to Prudhoe Bay, the other to McCarthy) that I took last May.  For reasons that I will not explain here, as the logic is convoluted, though sound, I strongly suspect that the reason I can't get the popping out of the exhaust, that it's sucking more gas than it really ought to, and that the hydrocarbons are a bit high,(although within emissions spec), is due a vacuum leak caused by the incessant jarring on these two trips.  Does anyone have an idea what piece of what component I should suspect first, assuming my hypothesis about jarring as the cause is correct.  I wouldn't mind mucking around with it for a few hours normally, but it is still sort of chilly up here, (anywhere from -20F to 10F), and besides, I'm strapped for time as always.  It's a 2.25 petrol, of course, with a zenith carb, ser III brake booster, and a!
  vacuum advance on the distributor
 but none of that funky pcv valve they put on some of the late north american ones I've seen.  Anyone?

-Andrew Balser

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 12:05:34 PST
From: grea@virgo.net.gov.bc.ca (Gordon Rea 660-0216 (NTO Vanc.))
Subject: Warn Hub Parts

-A week or so ago I posted a plea for a Warn hub part.	I recieved
a couple of replies , however due to an unfourtunate sequence of
keystrokes ( no doubt caused by ZnO2 induced brain damage ) I	
managed to deleate my inbox before I was able to reply back.
Please excuse me as I try this again. 
The part I'm looking for is the round plate you turn to set your hubs
from "FREE" to "LOCK". 

Thanks, Gordon
  

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From: UncleBrad@aol.com
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 15:22:03 -0500
Subject: 3 LRs for sale in CA

In response to David Brown's request, I know of a few Land Rovers for sale
here in CA that aren't being advertised;

-109 pickup with new soft top. $8,500(?). It has been gone through and looks
real nice. Looks military, but isn't really. Has clean Chevy 6 conversion.
Steve Hill- 916-686-0715.

-109 2-door hard top. $3,000-$5,000. Had been sitting a lon time in Berkely
when these folks bought it. They did a lot of clean up work on it & got it
going again. Has solid frame, but some surface rust from sitting around. Good
upholstery. Body straight but boy, does it need paint. Stock 4cyl engine.
Eric & Anne Mills- 510-827-1994.

- 88 pickup. Series 2. $2,500-$3,500(?). Straight body & frame. Interior in
good shape, but yellow. Needs paint. Engine runs strong. Needs some minor
mechanical work. Scotty- 510-686-2255.

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 16:25:53 -0500
From: berg@acf2.NYU.EDU (Jeff Berg)
Subject: Rover Extreme

Another Rover on TV sighting:

Last night while tuning in to the "regular time slot premiere" of Extreme I
couldn't help but notice that the "aging mountain bike racer with something
to prove" character was tooling about the mountains in a white Defender 90.

I was especially heartened to note that during the course of the show he
managed to *have a relationship with* the *attractive young lady* who was
the reason I tuned in to begin with.  (I was drawn to the show from her
appearance in the "watch this after the Super Bowl" promo.  Perhaps there's
hope for me yet! ;-}

Major inaccuracy in the story though.  In the end this guy dumps the *ATL*
without even bothering to say goodbye.  Based on my exprience, no Rover
owner I know would have dreamed of letting this one go...

I have a suspicion we'll be seeing more Defenders on this show.  If you
tune in please remember I'm not recommending it for the plot or dialogue.

Regards.

JAB

==                                                                 ==
 Jeffrey A. Berg              Interactive Telecommunications Program
 Technical Administrator                         New York University
                          berg@acf2.nyu.edu
                          =================
               My garden is full of papayas and mangos.
          My dance card is filled with merengues and tangos.
                       Taste for the good life.
                      I can see it no other way.
                           --Jimmy Buffett, Lone Palm (live version)
==                                                                 ==

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From: taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu (C. Taylor Sutherland, III)
Subject: Real investigation.
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 16:15:40 

Well, I guess I wanted to be REALLY damn educated about something I was going 
to keep for a long time.  As for specific questions, I've run out of them.  
About library, my library here is huge, and the listings should tell me about 
anything having to do with lr's but sadly they don't otherwise, I would have 
borrowed every last one of them.  I've gotten two books, and I may get one 
more.  There is a guy coming down to see his g/f tomorrow (Sat.) and he is 
going to stop by my place to give me a ride in his 64 IIA.  I'm looking 
forward to it.  I spent all last saturday riding around in the mountains of NC 
looking for Harrells in Waynesville and found it.  He had a really nice III 
but it was locked up so the only one I saw was a 109" (?) I PU.  Nice but I 
like the III.  There were a bunch of II's and IIa's but they were all in the 
junk yard in back and not on their best display.  He did have an over supply 
of hardtops I might be able to buy if I ever decide to get one.  I came back 
by Greenville, SC to the dealer and looked around at the II 88".  It was in 
pretty bad shape, I don't even think it was driveable, so it too wasn't on 
its best show.  I sat in it (with the crappy seats) and I liked it.  Real 
seats would have been nice but I did like it.  The III that was in NC behind a 
dirty glass window looked awesome.  I can't wait to get in one that actually 
moves.  I'm sure that as soon as I do, I will be too far down the path of 
temptation to turn back.  So I'm sorry, but this was the best way to get a lot 
of real opinions and not just propaganda that I would get from a book.

While all of these questions have been going on, I've been in touch with 
Leslie adding and trimming my list.  She just gave me a price.  No I'm not 
telling.  :)  I gave her what I think was my final request for what I wanted 
on it.  She's going to itemize it to the best of her knowledge, and then I am 
probably going to buy it.  So, guys, just give me a minute!  I will suprise 
you yet!

Taylor, always begging for knowledge.

BTW, when I ask vague questions, I get vague answers but they are better than 
no answers at all.  Thanks for putting up with me.  And I'm sorry I didn't go 
the preferred route of buying a broken one and fixing it myself.  If that is 
the norm, did people sign to buy from a dealer only after the dealer 
demolished it so that the buyer could have the satisfaction of putting it back 
together?  What's wrong with wanting to get it right the first time?  Nothing. 
 And that's what I'm going to say next, nothing...
 

-- 
     One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them,
     One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them
     In the Land of Mordor, where the Shadows lie. 
<->                  C. Taylor Sutherland, III               <->
<->      IRC Nick:  NIV       <-> taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu <->

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 16:39:34 -0500 (EST)
From: Dixon Kenner <dkenner@emr1.emr.ca>
Subject: Re: LRO Special: Updates on List stuff

	Summary of survey thus far, a quick and dirty sort...

	Just the clubs, I'll get to the number of Land Rovers this 
	evening or tomorrow.  There are thirty-five clubs listed. (The
	network here is down, why else do this?  :-))
	
	The largest is the Land Rover Owners Association (NA) (21 members)
	Second place goes to the Ottawa Valley Land Rovers club (13 members)
 	Third place to the Rover Owners of Virginia (6 members)
	Fourth place to the Bay State Rover Owners Accosiation (5 members)

	I note that some people didn't put down all multiple affiliations,
	so above totals will actually be higher.

	Clubs represented                                Number of members

	+  101 Forward Control Club and Register		1
	+  4 Wheel Drive Club of Southern Africa		1
	+  A.R.C.						2
	+  BMWCCA						1
	+  Bay State Rover Owners Assocation (BSROA)		5
	+  Blue Ridge Land Rover				2
	+  Canadian Owner Of LandRovers {C.O.O.L.}		1
	+  Cheshire and Lancs					1
	+  Co-Founder of the Charlotte LRO Club			1
	+  Cumbria Rover Owners Club				1
	+  GLAMORGAN OFFROAD CLUB				1
	+  Land Rover Owners Assocation, North America		21
	+  Land Rover Owners Club of Gippsland			1
	+  Land Rover Owners Club of Victoria			2
	+  Land Rover Owners' Club if Hessen (Chairman)		1
	+  Land-Rover Register of South Australia		1
	+  Lea Valley Land Rover Owners Club			1
	+  Liverpool Land Rover Club				1
	+  NATAL LRO CLUB					1
	+  NLRK (Norsk Land-Rover Klubb)			2
	+  Ottawa Valley Land Rovers (OVLR)			13
	+  Pacific Coast Rover Club (PCRC)			4
	+  Pennine  LRC						2
	+  Prairie Rovers					2
	+  Rover Owners Asso. of Virginia (ROAV)		6
	+  Range Rover Register					2
	+  Rover Landers of British Columbia			1
	+  Roverlanders						1
	+  Scottish Land Rover Owners Club			3
	+  Series I Club					2
	+  Series II Club					1
	+  Solihull Society					3
	+  Toronta Area Rover Club (TARC)			2
	+  Yankee Rover Club					3
	+  Yorkshire Rover Owners.				1

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 13:53:39 -0800
From: Roger Sinasohn <sinasohn@crl.com>
Subject: Re: re: Jeeps are Crap in the snow.

> Landrovers typically are 1-2 inches worse for diff clearance than the 
> opposition. It is their weak point. Big diffs -> low clearance

Bu LR's have offset diffs.  This gives you a lot more room to let stuff 
pass under you.  That is, instead of [==O==]  you have [=O===].  Does the 
competition have this?

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Uncle Roger                         "There is pleasure pure in being mad
sinasohn@crl.com                                that none but madmen know."
Roger Louis Sinasohn & Associates
San Francisco, California

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 13:53:35 -0800
From: Roger Sinasohn <sinasohn@crl.com>
Subject: Dave Brown's notsoFAQ's

Q.  Do you have to turn the crank the opposite direction if you're south
    of the equator?

A.  No.  The only modification needed for travel in the southern hemisphere
    is to fit the counter-plugs for the oil filler holes.  These plugs
    screw in counter-clockwise, and are required to prevent the dreaded 
    "coreolis" effect, which would cause normal plugs to unscrew themselves
    as you drive.

Q.  How do I rotate the taillight oil?

A.  Taillights don't require oil, of course.  What they need immediately 
    after purchase, or after deep wading, is a thick coating of dust and
    mud.  This keeps the light inside the taillight assembly, where it is
    stored, allowing the unit to function virtually forever.  This coating
    should never be washed off.  It is a part of the unit, much like the
    aging of fine leather.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------

Uncle Roger                         "There is pleasure pure in being mad
sinasohn@crl.com                                that none but madmen know."
Roger Louis Sinasohn & Associates
San Francisco, California

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From: Kelly Minnick <minnick@joker.chinalake.navy.mil>
Subject: Misc
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 13:55:44 PST

RE:Misc Ramblings
I have some misc. ramblings, so here goes:

1.  Axle straps.  My friends' CJ doesn't have them but should.  He has broken
numerous shocks and shock mounts off of his axle housing.  Would not this be
the same case for the Rovers?  I have rebuilt my vehicle from the ground up.
since I just had a bare frame with axles attached, the springs were painted
in a position that left the vehicle *pumped* up.  I could not attach the front
shocks until everything was mounted and I jumped up and down on the frame many
times.  They now barely fit.  Also, the LR axle straps will not go on.  I will
have to wait until the rear springs settle back down.  This comment about the
springs keeping the axles/shocks from extending too far is therefore not
correct!  I think you will bust shocks!

2.  Does not the 101 FC have the springs mounted on top of the axles?  Seems
the axle housings could be modified to allow the springs on top of the housing.
I'm not sure I would want to be that high, though.  I would prefer extending
the spring shackles so that I could go back to stock if I wanted...

3.  Open diffs.  Wish LR came with the option for air/vacuum locking diffs.
These really are hard to drive with in the snow.  If you ar going in a straight
line, you are ok.  Remember the posi you had in High school with the 400 hp
chevy motor.  Punch it turning a corner and you'd do a 360?  Now picture this
on ice or snow...  Get the point?  Open diffs can be forgiving on ice!

Kelly Minnick '73 88" Safari
Ridgecrest, CA

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Date: 03 Mar 95 16:59:56 EST
From: ritter mark c <70472.1130@compuserve.com>
Subject: Disco Modifications

I am trying to get information on modifications to my Discovery. In particular I
am interested in mounting a winch ( not the $2100 rover winch), and using some
steel wheels to run some more serious mud terrain tires. I am also interested in
installing a locking rear diff. I would like to hear from some other Disco
owners as to what works. Thanks.

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From: taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu (C. Taylor Sutherland, III)
Subject: Reply to Sinasohn
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 17:28:47 

          (at Fri, 3 Mar 1995 13:54:13 -0800)
Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 17:16:23 
Organization: Clemson University Atmospheric Sciences

> Sorry to take so long to reply...  I still have the same 109".  My 
That's alright.  At least it was a reply and not a slam for asking a question 
in the first place.  I've been getting a lot of those lately.  What they don't 
know is that I'm this close to putting a down payment on one.  I'm about to 
get a drive in a IIA tomorrow.  I know I'm just gonna love it.
> than a $20.  An 88" is also likely to get better gas mileage.  You have to 
none

less than a $20?  pretty bad.. :-)

> mercruiser engine that everyone's on about might be the best bet.  For 

Yeah, but they are so rare in the UK, which is where I'm getting it from.

> Keep in mind that they are like tinker-toys; you can make changes as you go 
> and when you find something you don't like.

That I'm looking forward to.

 

-- 
     One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them,
     One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them
     In the Land of Mordor, where the Shadows lie. 
<->                  C. Taylor Sutherland, III               <->
<->      IRC Nick:  NIV       <-> taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu <->

|------------------------- end of forwarded message ------------------------|

-- 
     One Ring to rule them all, One Ring to find them,
     One Ring to bring them all and in the darkness bind them
     In the Land of Mordor, where the Shadows lie. 
<->                  C. Taylor Sutherland, III               <->
<->      IRC Nick:  NIV       <-> taylors@hubcap.clemson.edu <->

------------------------------
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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 1995 15:11:09 -0800 (PST)
From: "walter c. swain (wcswain@wheel.ucdavis.edu)" <wcswain@wheel.dcn.davis.ca.us>
Subject: LROs For Sale

I called the fellow in northern California with the 1964 LR Pickup, 122K 
miles and more or less original, in running condition.  

He's asking $7,500:  'It's rare'  

I'd be interested in finding out how much he actually gets for it.

= = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =
Walter C. Swain          | 1967 109 IIA Safari, petrol
Davis Community Network  |  

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Date: Fri, 3 Mar 95 20:11:18 EST
From: robdav@sunshine.vab.paramax.com (Robert Davis)
Subject: Re:  The Land Rover Owner Daily Digest

Hello everyone:
Really miss the net.  Sandy keeps me up on a few things now and again.
The conversion is finshed and just put the 3.9 diffs in this weekend
and monday night.  Drives like a dream.  Pleanty of power on and for those
of you who said marine cams were not suitable - off road too.
I had a front driveshafy made and it provides pleanty of clearance
at the starter (just above it).  Sorry i meant to type driveshaft!
anywat the final specs are:
125 ft lbs torque @ 2100 rpm, 177 ft lbs torque @ 3100 rpm and 140 hp.
Very quiet with the 3.9 from a 65 and 66 P-5 auto.
I have been told that 3.54 (Range Rover) diffs are too tall for the
3.0 liter.  I may try it because i've had to give up the salisbury.
My friend Ron just shipped me a 109 six cyl (1966).  Just my luck.
I wanted something for towing and sent my friend Ron some $$ to get 
a six with more power and he gets the six on the boat the same week
that I finish mine!  Anyone want a 109 six cyl 5 door!
Rool bars are in the mill.  Having five made 3 are spoken for!
Anyone need one.
Good Luck all !
Tread lightly and happy motoring
R&D

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From: JDolan2109@aol.com
Date: Sat, 4 Mar 1995 00:39:13 -0500
Subject: 'Ye olde axe'

The talk of how long Rovers last reminds me of the story of "My
great-grandfathers axe" -- Its been a very good axe. We replaced 6 handles
and 2 heads, but it is still the very best axe!!
See ya' on the old road...
Jim  61 88" SW / 1 Bbl weber, OD & 16's  (econobox?)
LR... The absolute best vehicle in the world at 5 hrs/mile!!

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From: JDolan2109@aol.com
Date: Sat, 4 Mar 1995 00:39:07 -0500
Subject: Re: Cold(?) Start up & weber

Greg- Have the weber 1 Bbl here too. On cold mornings ( 0 F and below-like
tomorrow) it will often 'sneeze' or make a sound like 'bloomp' and quit.
Sounds are at the carb. Symptoms are very similar to yours. My plan of attack
is to wait till warmer weather and then fix it. You might try that - it
worked quite well for me last winter! 
  Some thoughts: Is this a recent conversion? I ask this because the 'throw'
of the weber is opposite to that of the Solex (I think thats the one I want).
(I feel like the boy who cried "wolf". (RH & LH fans & cranks)). But there
are two different coil springs (fig 3.23, #47 -Torsion spring for bell crank,
pg 52, 1978 Haynes), one for each application. Clockwise and
counterclockwise. Honest. If a hybrid linkage was created by using the wrong
spring, and that wrong spring is gunked, those conditions and temperature
could be a factor. If you have problems with the return, have a knowledgeable
friend look at the linkage. I have the wrong spring on mine (and yes I did
it, bless those little brown bottles!). I was over to visit Rich Ziegler and
asked to borrow a 'grippy, bender type tool.' "Why?" was the response. I
showed him where I wanted to rebend the end of the spring because it was
about to exit its securing hole. "Well, thats the wrong spring..." Ok, forget
the tool. Educuation never ends. Bonnet closes. Now, I have to find the box
with linkage parts in it.
  Another thing you might check is the jet that is at the top on the valve
cover side. I have found this blocked. Don't loose the O-ring. It will
probably stay in, but..! I carefully cleaned it (jet) with a single wire from
a wire brush and by blowing through it. Weber doesn't advise any reaming
activity, but the wire was much smaller than the opening and I was careful
and it worked. No vigorous activity! And don't swallow the damn thing!!
  You might also try closing the choke at night when you park it. Then for
your cold start, open the choke a bit. See if this helps. I have a Volvo
P1800 with a weber DGV on it and this works very well. There might be some
evaporation activity at shut down, followed by a pressure lock at start up.
Who knows? I doubt the problem is icing or improper atomisation in your
clime. By the time you get the problem solved it might be warm enough that
maybe it just went away.
  Does anyone know of a manual that covers the 1 Bbl Webers? The only book I
have covers only the 'deuces.' (I think that's a Haynes as well. Its outside
in a vehicle under snow...)

See ya' on the old road...
Jim  61 88" SW / 1Bbl weber, OD & 16's  (econobox?)
LR...quite possibly one of the best machines yet devised

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